BIM鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鏂藉伐璁婃洿绠＄悊鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸靛氨鏄祦绋嬬殑鍐嶉€狅紝鏂藉伐闆惰畩鏇撮€欏彧鏄竴鍊�(g猫)缇庡ソ鐨勬効鏅�锛屼絾鏄皣璁婃洿绠＄悊娴佺▼鐢卞偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勪綆鏁�銆佸懆鏈熼暦(zh菐ng)銆佹垚鏈珮鏀归€犳垚楂樻晥銆佹檪(sh铆)鏁堟€�銆侀€犲児(ji脿)鐨勫嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鎺у埗銆佹湁搴忕鐞�锛屽皣鏇磋兘鐧�(f膩)鎻瓸IM鐨勫児(ji脿)鍊�銆�

1銆丅IM妯″瀷缍(h霉)

鏍规摎(j霉)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩缓瑷�(sh猫)閫�(j矛n)搴﹀缓绔嬪拰缍(h霉)BIM妯″瀷锛屽(sh铆)璩�(zh矛)鏄娇鐢˙IM骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍖附鍚勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩湗(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)鎵€鏈夌殑寤虹瓚宸ョ▼淇℃伅锛屾秷闄ら爡(xi脿ng)鐩腑鐨勪俊鎭宄讹紝骞朵笖灏囧緱鍒扮殑淇℃伅绲�(ji茅)鍚堜笁缍ā鍨嬮€�(j矛n)琛屾暣鐞嗗拰鍎�(ch菙)瀛�锛屼互鍌欓爡(xi脿ng)鐩叏閬庣▼涓爡(xi脿ng)鐩悇鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍒╃泭鏂归毃鏅�(sh铆)鍏变韩銆傜敱浜嶣IM鐨勭敤閫旀焙瀹氫簡BIM妯″瀷绱�(x矛)绡€(ji茅)鐨勭簿搴�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍍呴潬涓€鍊�(g猫)BIM宸ュ叿骞朵笉鑳藉畬鎴愭墍鏈夌殑宸ヤ綔锛屾墍浠ョ洰鍓嶆キ(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)涓昏閲囩敤“鍒嗗竷寮�”BIM妯″瀷鐨勬柟娉�锛屽缓绔嬬鍚堝伐绋嬮爡(xi脿ng)鐩従(xi脿n)鏈夋浠跺拰浣跨敤鐢ㄩ€旂殑BIM妯″瀷銆傞€欎簺妯″瀷鏍规摎(j霉)闇€瑕佸彲鑳藉寘鎷細瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)妯″瀷銆佹柦宸ユā鍨�銆侀€�(j矛n)搴︽ā鍨�銆佹垚鏈ā鍨嬨€佸埗閫犳ā鍨�銆佹搷浣滄ā鍨嬬瓑銆�

2.鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦板垎鏋�

鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦板垎鏋愭槸鐮旂┒褰遍熆寤虹瓚鐗╁畾浣嶇殑涓昏鍥犵礌锛屾槸纰哄畾寤虹瓚鐗╃殑绌洪枔鏂逛綅鍜屽瑙€銆佸缓绔嬪缓绛戠墿鑸囧懆鍦嶆櫙瑙€鐨勮伅(li谩n)绯荤殑閬庣▼銆傚湪瑕�(gu墨)鍔冮殠娈�锛屽牬(ch菐ng)鍦扮殑鍦拌矊銆佹琚€佹埃鍊欐浠堕兘鏄奖闊胯ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)姹虹瓥鐨勯噸瑕佸洜绱�锛屽線寰€闇€瑕侀€氶亷鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦板垎鏋愪締灏�(du矛)鏅瑕�(gu墨)鍔冦€佺挵(hu谩n)澧冪従(xi脿n)鐙€銆佹柦宸ラ厤濂楀強寤烘垚鍚庝氦閫氭祦閲忕瓑鍚勭ó褰遍熆鍥犵礌閫�(j矛n)琛岃⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鍙婂垎鏋�銆傚偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫牬(ch菐ng)鍦板垎鏋愬瓨鍦ㄨ濡傚畾閲忓垎鏋愪笉瓒�銆佷富瑙€鍥犵礌閬庨噸銆佺劇娉曡檿鐞嗗ぇ閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)淇℃伅绛夊紛绔�锛岄€氶亷BIM绲�(ji茅)鍚堝湴鐞嗕俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)(绨�(ji菐n)绋盙IS)锛屽皪(du矛)鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦板強鎿缓鐨勫缓绛戠墿绌洪枔鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫�(j矛n)琛屽缓妯�锛岄€氶亷BIM鍙奊IS杌熶欢鐨勫挤(qi谩ng)澶у姛鑳斤紝杩呴€熷緱鍑轰护浜轰俊鏈嶇殑鍒嗘瀽绲�(ji茅)鏋�锛屽公鍔╅爡(xi脿ng)鐩湪瑕�(gu墨)鍔冮殠娈佃⿻(p铆ng)浼板牬(ch菐ng)鍦扮殑浣跨敤姊濅欢鍜岀壒榛�(di菐n)锛屽緸鑰屽仛鍑烘柊寤洪爡(xi脿ng)鐩渶鐞嗘兂鐨勫牬(ch菐ng)鍦拌(gu墨)鍔冦€佷氦閫氭祦绶氱祫绻旈棞(gu膩n)绯�銆佸缓绛戝竷灞€绛夐棞(gu膩n)閸垫焙绛栥€�

3.寤虹瓚绛栧妰

鐩稿皪(du矛)浜庢牴鎿�(j霉)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)纰哄畾瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰強渚濇摎(j霉)(瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)浠诲嫏(w霉)鏇�)鐨勫偝绲�(t菕ng)鏂规硶锛屽缓绛戠瓥鍔冨埄鐢ㄥ皪(du矛)寤鸿ō(sh猫)鐩(bi膩o)鎵€铏曠ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍥犵礌鐨勯倧杓暩(sh霉)鐞嗗垎鏋�锛岀爺绌堕爡(xi脿ng)鐩换鍕�(w霉)鏇稿皪(du矛)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫悎鐞嗗皫(d菐o)鍚�锛屽埗瀹氬拰璜栬瓑寤虹瓚瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)渚濇摎(j霉)锛岀瀛�(xu茅)鍦扮⒑瀹氳ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�锛屽苟灏嬫壘閬�(d谩)鍒伴€欎竴鐩(bi膩o)鐨勭瀛�(xu茅)鏂规硶銆侭IM鑳藉骞姪闋�(xi脿ng)鐩湗(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)鍦ㄥ缓绛戣(gu墨)鍔冮殠娈�锛岄€氶亷灏�(du矛)绌洪枔閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋愪締鐞嗚В寰�(f霉)闆滅┖闁撶殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍜屾硶瑕�(gu墨)锛屽緸鑰岀瘈(ji茅)鐪佹檪(sh铆)闁�锛屾彁渚涘皪(du矛)鍦�(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)鏇村澧炲€兼椿鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫彲鑳�銆傜壒鍒ユ槸鍦ㄥ鎴惰◣璜栭渶姹傘€侀伕鎿囦互鍙婂垎鏋愭渶浣虫柟妗堟檪(sh铆)锛岃兘鍊熷姪BIM鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)鍒嗘瀽鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽仛鍑洪棞(gu膩n)閸垫€х殑姹哄畾銆侭IM鍦ㄥ缓绛戠瓥鍔冮殠娈电殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ垚鏋滈倓鏈�(hu矛)骞姪寤虹瓚甯湪寤虹瓚瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢闅ㄦ檪(sh铆)鏌ョ湅鍒濇瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏄惁绗﹀悎妤�(y猫)涓荤殑瑕佹眰锛屾槸鍚︽豢瓒冲缓绛戠瓥鍔冮殠娈靛緱鍒扮殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)渚濇摎(j霉)锛岄€氶亷BIM閫ｈ搏鐨勪俊鎭偝閬炴垨杩芥函锛屽ぇ澶ф笡灏戜互鍚庤┏鍦栬ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶅悎鏍奸渶瑕佷慨鏀硅ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫法澶ф氮璨�(f猫i)銆�

4.鏂规璜栬瓑

鍦ㄦ柟妗堣珫璀夐殠娈�锛岄爡(xi脿ng)鐩姇璩囨柟鍙互浣跨敤BIM渚嗚⿻(p铆ng)浼拌ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规鐨勫竷灞€銆佽閲�銆佺収鏄庛€佸畨鍏�銆佷汉楂斿伐绋嬪(xu茅)銆佽伈瀛�(xu茅)銆佺磱鐞嗐€佽壊褰╁強瑕�(gu墨)鑼冪殑閬靛畧鎯呮硜銆侭IM鐢氳嚦鍙互鍋氬埌寤虹瓚灞€閮ㄧ殑绱�(x矛)绡€(ji茅)鎺ㄦ暡锛岃繀閫熷垎鏋愯ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍜屾柦宸ヤ腑鍙兘闇€瑕佹噳(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)鐨勫晱椤�銆傛柟妗堣珫璀夐殠娈甸倓鍙互鍊熷姪BIM鎻愪緵鏂逛究鐨�銆佷綆鎴愭湰鐨勪笉鍚岃В姹烘柟妗堜緵闋�(xi脿ng)鐩姇璩囨柟閫�(j矛n)琛岄伕鎿�锛岄€氶亷鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)灏�(du矛)姣斿拰妯℃摤鍒嗘瀽锛屾壘鍑轰笉鍚岃В姹烘柟妗堢殑鍎�(y艒u)缂洪粸(di菐n)锛屽公鍔╅爡(xi脿ng)鐩姇璩囨柟杩呴€熻⿻(p铆ng)浼板缓绛戞姇璩囨柟妗堢殑鎴愭湰鍜屾檪(sh铆)闁�銆傚皪(du矛)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯締瑾紝閫氶亷BIM渚嗚⿻(p铆ng)浼版墍瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勭┖闁�锛屽彲浠ョ嵅寰楄純楂樼殑浜掑嫊(d貌ng)鏁堟噳(y墨ng)锛屼互渚垮緸浣跨敤鑰呭拰妤�(y猫)涓昏檿鐛插緱绌嶆サ鐨勫弽楗嬨€傝ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)淇敼寰€寰€鍩轰簬鏈€绲傜敤鎴剁殑鍙嶉锛屽湪BIM骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓�锛岄爡(xi脿ng)鐩悇鏂归棞(gu膩n)娉ㄧ殑鐒﹂粸(di菐n)鍟忛姣旇純瀹规槗寰楀埌鐩磋鐨勫睍鐝�(xi脿n)骞惰繀閫熼仈(d谩)鎴愬叡璀�(sh铆)锛岀浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯渶瑕佹焙绛栫殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撲篃鏈�(hu矛)姣斾互寰€娓涘皯銆�

5.鍙鍖栬ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)

3Dmax銆丼ketchup閫欎簺涓夌董鍙鍖栬ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)杌熶欢鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夊姏鍦板綄瑁�(b菙)浜嗘キ(y猫)涓诲強鏈€绲傜敤鎴跺洜缂轰箯灏�(du矛)鍌崇当(t菕ng)寤虹瓚鍦栫礄鐨勭悊瑙ｈ兘鍔涜€岄€犳垚鐨勫拰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯箣闁撶殑浜ゆ祦榇绘簼锛屼絾鐢变簬閫欎簺杌熶欢瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐞嗗康鍜屽姛鑳戒笂鐨勫眬闄�锛屼娇寰楅€欐ǎ鐨勪笁缍彲瑕栧寲灞曠従(xi脿n)涓嶈珫鐢ㄤ簬鍓嶆湡鏂规鎺ㄦ暡閭勬槸鐢ㄤ簬闅庢鎬х殑鏁堟灉鍦栧睍鐝�(xi脿n)锛岃垏鐪熸鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规涔嬮枔閮藉瓨鍦ㄧ浉鐣�(d膩ng)澶х殑宸窛銆侭IM鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)浣垮緱瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯笉鍍呮搧鏈変簡涓夌董鍙鍖栫殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)宸ュ叿锛屾墍瑕嬪嵆鎵€寰楋紝鏇撮噸瑕佺殑鏄€氶亷宸ュ叿鐨勬彁鍗�锛屼娇瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯兘浣跨敤涓夌董鐨勬€濊€冩柟寮忎締瀹屾垚寤虹瓚瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)涔熶娇妤�(y猫)涓诲強鏈€绲傜敤鎴剁湡姝ｆ摵鑴簡鎶€琛�(sh霉)澹佸鐨勯檺鍒讹紝闅ㄦ檪(sh铆)鐭ラ亾鑷繁鐨勬姇璩囪兘鐛插緱浠€涔�銆�

6.鍗�(xi茅)鍚岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)

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7.鎬ц兘鍖栧垎鏋�

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8.宸ョ▼閲忕当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)

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9.绠＄窔缍滃悎

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