BIM妯″瀷鍙互瑾狟IM鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍦ㄦ噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑鏈€鐩存帴鐨勫弽鏄�锛岄€氶亷灏嶆暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬暣鍚�銆佹牎灏嶃€佽檿鐞�銆佸垎鏋�锛岀偤闋呯洰鍚勫€嬮殠娈垫彁渚涙暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏀寔锛岄爢鍒╁畬鎴愪綔妤�(y猫)!浠婂ぉ灏辫垏鍚勪綅鑱婅亰BIM妯″瀷鐗瑰緛鏄粈涔�?鏈夊摢浜涗綔鐢�?

瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝缓妯�

浣跨敤BIM杌熶欢寤虹珛鍜岄枊鐧�(f膩)闋呯洰寤虹瓚淇℃伅銆怋IM妯″瀷銆�(鍖呮嫭鐗规€ф暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�銆佸伐鏂欍€佹柟寮忚垏鏂规硶銆佹垚鏈拰鏅傞枔琛�)鐨勯亷绋嬨€傚缓绛戝斧銆佸伐绋嬪斧銆佹壙寤哄晢鍜屽垎鍖呭晢蹇呴爤浣跨敤鍒朵綔宸ュ叿绶ㄥ埗骞抽潰鍦�銆佹瑕栧湒銆佸墫瑕栧湒銆佺窗(x矛)绡€(ji茅)鍦栥€佸缓閫犲湒鍜屾柦宸ュ湒銆傞€欎簺宸ュ叿浜﹀彲鐢ㄤ簬绶ㄥ埗鏅傞枔琛�(鎴块枔銆侀杸绐�銆侀＞闈㈢瓑)銆傞仼鐢ㄤ簬寤虹瓚銆佸湡鏈ㄥ伐绋嬪拰鍩虹(ch菙)瑷�(sh猫)鏂介爡鐩�锛屽寘鎷缓绛�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸眿瀹囪ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰鍏敤浜嬫キ(y猫)瑷�(sh猫)鏂�銆�

瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟瑷�

鎸佷唤鑰呮瑕朆IM妯″瀷銆丅IM妯″瀷鍦栧儚鎴栭爡鐩嫊鐣紨绀�锛屾彁渚涘弽楗嬫剰瑕嬪苟椹楄瓑澶氬€嬭ō(sh猫)瑷堝堡闈�(渚嬪婊胯冻鐧�(f膩)灞曟妲�(g貌u)瑕佹眰鍜岄爯(y霉)瑕戒笁缍┖闁撳拰甯冨眬)鐨勯亷绋嬨€傚鏌ヤ汉鍝″彲妾㈡煡甯冨眬銆佽绶�銆佺収鏄�銆佸畨鍏�銆佸仠鐢ㄥ嚭鍏ヤ俊閬撱€佸皨璺�銆佷汉楂斿伐瀛�(xu茅)銆佽伈瀛�(xu茅)銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岃壊褰╃瓑銆傚彲鍍呴€忛亷浣跨敤瑷堢畻姗熻粺浠舵垨閫忛亷浣跨敤灏堢敤铏涙摤妯℃摤瑷�(sh猫)鏂�(渚嬪CAVE锛屽嵆瑷堢畻姗熻紨鍔╄櫅鎿挵(hu谩n)澧�)鎴栨摤鐪熷椹楀)瀹屾垚瀵╂煡銆傝櫅鎿豢鐪熷彲瑕栦箮闋呯洰闇€姹傞噰鐢ㄤ笉鍚岀殑绱�(x矛)绡€(ji茅)绋嬪害銆�

鎸夌従(xi脿n)琛岀媭娉佸缓妯�

灏辩従(xi脿n)鏈夊湴鐩ゆ浠跺缓绔嬩笁缍瑽IM妯″瀷鐨勯亷绋�銆傚彲閫忛亷婵€鍏夋巸鎻�銆佹敐褰辨脯閲忓(xu茅)銆佸偝绲�(t菕ng)娓噺鏂规硶鍜屽湒绱欒閷勯枊鐧�(f膩)BIM妯″瀷銆傞嚌灏嶆鍙茶⿻绱氬缓绛�锛屽缓妯￠亷绋嬪彲鍖呭惈閬鸿贰鏂囦欢绱€(j矛)閷勫拰瑭曚及銆�

宸ュ湴鍒嗘瀽

浣跨敤BIM妯″瀷鍜孏IS宸ュ叿瑭曚及鍦扮洡锛屼互纰哄畾鎿缓闋呯洰鏈€浣冲湴榛�銆佷綅缃拰鏂逛綅鐨勯亷绋�銆傚垎鏋愬繀闋堝寘鍚富瑕�(gu墨)鍔�銆佹棩鍏夊強闄板奖鐮旂┒銆侀噰鍏夊垎鏋愬拰澶櫧鑳藉寘绲�(lu貌)鍒嗘瀽銆�

涓夌董鍗�(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)鍙婄当(t菕ng)绫�

閫忛亷浣跨敤娌栫獊妾㈡脯杌熶欢宸ュ叿鍒嗘瀽涓嶅悓寤虹瓚绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勪笁缍瑽IM妯″瀷骞惰瓨鍒ユ矕绐佺殑閬庣▼銆傚崝(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)鍙婄当(t菕ng)绫屾祦绋嬫棬鍦ㄤ簬闋呯洰鏂藉伐鍓嶆秷闄ゆ矕绐�銆備笁缍崝(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)鍙婄当(t菕ng)绫屾祦绋嬪繀闋堝寘鍚皪鍑堢┖楂樺害瑕佹眰銆佸缓绛戠嚐閬嬪伐浣滅┖闁撳拰缍娲诲嫊鐨勬鏌�銆�

鎴愭湰浼扮畻

绮炬簴(zh菙n)宸ユ枡浼扮畻鍙€忛亷BIM妯″瀷鐛插緱锛屽苟鍙敱宸ユ枡娓噺甯敤浜庨€茶闋呯洰鎴愭湰浼扮畻銆傚伐鏂欐脯閲忓斧蹇呴爤閫忛亷寤虹瓚甯拰宸ョ▼甯彁渚涚殑BIM妯″瀷鐛插彇鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆�

宸ョ▼鍒嗘瀽

浣跨敤BIM妯″瀷鍒嗘瀽鍜岃⿻浼颁笉鍚岃ō(sh猫)瑷堥伕闋呬互纰哄畾鏈€鐐烘湁鏁堢殑宸ョ▼瑙ｆ焙鏂规锛屽緸鑰屾豢瓒宠ō(sh猫)瑷堣(gu墨)鑼冨拰鐧�(f膩)灞曟妲�(g貌u)瑕佹眰鐨勯亷绋�銆�

灏嶄簬绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒嗘瀽锛屽垎鏋愪豢鐪熻粺浠朵娇鐢˙IM妯″瀷纰哄畾鎸囧畾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮〃鐝�(xi脿n)銆�

灏嶄簬鐓ф槑銆佽兘婧愩€佺啽瀛�(xu茅)銆佹姊般€佽伈瀛�(xu茅)銆佷汉鍝℃椿鍕曞垎鏋愶紝BIM妯″瀷鍙敤浜庨爯(y霉)娓郴绲�(t菕ng)琛ㄧ従(xi脿n);瀹屾垚鍚庡彲灏囪┎琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鑸囧闅涜〃鐝�(xi脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)(渚嬪瑾�(di脿o)瑭︾祼(ji茅)鏋�)閫茶灏嶆瘮銆�

灏嶄簬鍦熸湪宸ョ▼闋呯洰鑰岃█锛屽彲灏岯IM妯″瀷閫茶鍒嗘瀽锛岀敤浜庝緵姘�銆佹帓姘村拰闆ㄦ按鎺掓斁绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬按鍔涜ō(sh猫)瑷堛€�

瑷�(sh猫)鏂借兘婧愬垎鏋�

浣跨敤闄勮ō(sh猫)BIM妯″瀷鐨勫缓绛戣兘婧愪豢鐪熺▼搴�?q奴)顬曟鍚璒(sh猫)瑷堥€茶鑳芥簮瑭曚及锛屼互鍎�(y艒u)鍖栬ō(sh猫)瑷堝苟闄嶄綆鐢熷懡鍛ㄦ湡鎴愭湰鐨勯亷绋�銆�

鍙寔绾�(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曡⿻浼�

鍙互渚濇摎(j霉)鎴戝湅棣欐腐寤虹瓚鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭⿻浼版硶(HKBEAM)銆佽兘婧愯垏鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨厛灏�(d菐o)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(LEED)鎴栧叾浠栧彲鎸佺簩(x霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑭曚及闋呯洰BIM妯″瀷鐨勯亷绋�銆�

绌洪枔瑕�(gu墨)鍔�

浣跨敤绌洪枔绋嬪簭锛屼緷鎿�(j霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曟妲�(g貌u)绌洪枔瑕佹眰灏嶈ō(sh猫)瑷堝竷灞€BIM妯″瀷閫茶楂樻晥銆佺簿婧�(zh菙n)瑭曚及鐨勯亷绋�?锛熻摢顨↖M妯″瀷閫茶鍒嗘瀽锛岀⒑淇濆叾閬靛惊寤虹瓚瑕�(gu墨)鑼冭垏娉曡(gu墨)銆�

闅庢瑕�(gu墨)鍔�(4D寤烘ā)

灏囩▼搴忛€ｆ帴鑷矪IM妯″瀷鐨勯亷绋�锛岀敤浜庤(gu墨)鍔冪炕鏂板伐绋嬩腑鐨勫垎闅庢鍏ヤ綇鎴栧睍绀烘柦宸ュ湴鐩ょ殑鏂藉伐宸ュ簭鍜岀┖闁撹姹�銆�

鏁�(sh霉)纰煎缓閫�

浣跨敤BIM妯″瀷淇冮€插缓绛戞潗鏂欐垨绲勪欢鐨勫缓閫�锛屼緥濡傛澘閲戝姞宸�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閶煎姞宸ュ拰绠￠亾鍒囧壊銆侭IM妯″瀷浜﹀彲浣滅偤瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟剰鍦栧鏌ユ祦绋嬬殑涓€閮ㄥ垎锛岀敤浜�3D鎵撳嵃姗熷師鍨嬭ō(sh猫)瑷�銆�

宸ュ湴鍒╃敤瑕�(gu墨)鍔�

BIM妯″瀷蹇呴爤鍖呭惈鍦扮洡鍦ㄦ墍鏈夋柦宸ラ殠娈典腑鐨勬案涔呭拰鑷ㄦ檪瑷�(sh猫)鏂�銆侭IM妯″瀷蹇呴爤閫ｆ帴鑷虫柦宸ヨ▓鍔�(4D)锛屼互渚挎瑕栫┖闁撹(gu墨)鍔�銆佸湴鐩ょ墿娴併€佸伐搴忚姹�銆佽嚚鏅傚伐绋嬪拰瀹夊叏鎬�銆�

涓夌董鎺у埗鑸囪(gu墨)鍔�(鏁�(sh霉)纰煎竷灞€)

浣跨敤BIM妯″瀷甯冨眬闋呯洰绲勪欢鐨勯亷绋�(渚嬪浣跨敤鍏ㄨ兘娓噺鍎€閫忛亷BIM妯″瀷闋�(y霉)鍒嗛厤鐨勬脯榛炵⒑瀹氬⒒鐨勪綅缃�);鑷嫊鍖栨帶鍒惰ō(sh猫)鍌欑Щ鍕曞拰浣嶇疆鐨勯亷绋�(渚嬪浣跨敤GPS鍧愭(bi膩o)纰哄畾鏄惁閬�(d谩)鍒板悎閬╃殑鎸栨帢娣卞害)銆�

绔ｅ伐妯℃摤

灏嶉爡鐩墿鐞嗘浠跺拰璩囩敘(ch菐n)绶ㄥ埗绮炬簴(zh菙n)瑷橀寗鐨勯亷绋�?锛熲拹顥↖M妯″瀷鎳�(y墨ng)鍖呭惈鑸囧缓绛戙€佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸湡鏈ㄥ拰姗熸銆侀浕姘ｅ強姘寸瑁濈疆绲勪欢鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勪俊鎭�锛屽苟鍖呭惈灏嶇嚐閬嬨€佺董璀峰拰璩囩敘(ch菐n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勯張鎺�銆傚彲鍖呭惈鑸囪ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰绌洪枔瑕�(gu墨)鍔冩湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫叾浠栦俊鎭垏鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆�

闋呯洰绯荤当(t菕ng)鍒嗘瀽

琛￠噺闋呯洰鐩稿皪浜庤ō(sh猫)瑷堣(gu墨)鏍间箣琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鐨勯亷绋�銆傝┎閬庣▼鍙寘鎷娇鐢ㄨ▓绠楁祦楂斿嫊鍔涘(xu茅)瑭曚及姗熸绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫伐浣滄柟寮忋€侀爡鐩娇鐢ㄧ殑鑳芥簮閲忋€侀€茶鐓ф槑鍒嗘瀽銆佸お闄借兘鐛插緱鍒嗘瀽鍜屾埃娴佸垎鏋愩€�

缍瑷堝妰

鍦ㄨō(sh猫)鏂戒娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛戒腑灏嶉爡鐩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸缓绛戠祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岃ō(sh猫)鍌欎箣缍閫茶瑕�(gu墨)鍔冨拰绠＄悊鐨勯亷绋�銆傛柦宸ラ殠娈典腑锛屽繀闋堟悳闆嗚ō(sh猫)鏂界鐞嗘墍闇€鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽苟灏囧叾绱嶅叆绔ｅ伐BIM妯″瀷銆�

绌洪枔绠＄悊鑸囪拷韫�

鍙敤浜庤⿻浼�銆佺鐞嗗拰杩借工闋呯洰绌洪枔鍜岀浉闂�(gu膩n)璩囨簮鐨勭宸IM妯″瀷?锛熺儳顛ц灖IM鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴拰绌洪枔杩借工杌熶欢锛屼互鍒嗘瀽绌洪枔鐨勭従(xi脿n)鏈変娇鐢ㄦ儏娉�銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ炕鏂板拰鏁村缓闋呯洰鐨勯亷娓¤▓鍔�銆�

璩囩敘(ch菐n)绠＄悊

闆欏悜閫ｆ帴绔ｅ伐BIM妯″瀷鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴垏绲勭箶鍖栧缓绛戠鐞嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勯亷绋�锛岃┎绯荤当(t菕ng)鍙敤浜庣董璀峰拰鐕熼亱瑷�(sh猫)鏂藉強鍏惰硣鐢�(ch菐n)銆傝硣鐢�(ch菐n)鍙寘鎷彲鐕熼亱銆佺董璀峰拰鍗囩礆鐨勫缓绛�銆佸熀绀�(ch菙)瑷�(sh猫)鏂�銆佺郴绲�(t菕ng)鍜岃ō(sh猫)鍌�銆傝┎閬庣▼鍒╃敤绔ｅ伐BIM妯″瀷鎵€鍚暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)渚嗗～鍏呰硣鐢�(ch菐n)绠＄悊绯荤当(t菕ng)銆傞€忛亷闆欏悜閫ｆ帴锛屼娇鐢ㄨ€呭彲鍦ㄧ董淇硣鐢�(ch菐n)鍓嶅湪BIM妯″瀷涓皣鍏跺彲瑕栧寲銆傝ō(sh猫)鏂界鐞嗕汉鍝″繀闋堟寚瀹欱IM闋呯洰鍩�(zh铆)琛岃▓鍔冧腑鍚勭祫浠舵墍闇€鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆�

閫氶亷鎳�(y墨ng)鐢˙IM妯″紡锛屽厖鍒嗘暣鍚堝苟鍒╃敤寤虹瓚宸ョ▼闋呯洰鍏ㄧ敓鍛藉懆鏈熸墍娑夊強鍒扮殑淇℃伅锛屼笉鍍呰兘澶犵府鐭缓绛戝伐绋嬫墍闇€鏅傞枔銆佺瘈(ji茅)绱勮硣婧愭垚鏈�锛屽悓鏅傞倓鍙互骞姪鎵€鏈夊伐绋嬪弮鑸囪€呮彁楂樻焙绛栨晥鐜囧拰瑷�(sh猫)瑷堣唱(zh矛)閲�銆侭IM鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ付渚嗙殑濂借檿涓嶅儏鍍呮槸閫欎簺锛屽皪绱�(x矛)绡€(ji茅)鐨勯珮鏁堣檿鐞嗭紝鍦ㄩ亷绋嬩腑鎵嶈兘楂旀渻鍑轰締銆備互涓婂氨鏄疊IM妯″瀷鏈夊摢浜涘叿楂斾綔鐢紵閫欎簺浣滅敤璁撲綘鐪熸瑾�(r猫n)璀樺収(n猫i)瀹�锛屾洿澶氱簿褰╁収(n猫i)瀹瑰彲闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄧ挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍�锛屼篃鍙粸鎿婁笅鏂�鍏嶈不涓嬭級闋�(l菒ng)鍙栧(xu茅)缈�(x铆)璩囨枡銆�