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鐩墠宸茬稉(j墨ng)鏈夊湴鍗€(q奴)鐧�(f膩)甯冧簡2021骞存垚浜鸿嫳瑾炰笁绱氳€冭│鍫卞悕鏅傞枔浠ュ強鑰冭│鏅傞枔绛夊叕鍛�锛屽ぇ瀹跺彲浠� 鍏嶈不闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�锛岀嵅鍙栦綘鎵€鍦ㄧ殑鍦板崁(q奴)2021骞存垚浜鸿嫳瑾炰笁绱氳€冭│鍫卞悕鏅傞枔绛夊叿楂旈€氱煡鍝�銆�

1. The reason _____ I can‘t come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.

A. for B. as

C. because D. why

2. She studied hard at school when she was young; _____ contributes to her success in her career.

A. that B. so that

C. so D. which

3. Sound waves travel in the air in much the same way _____ water waves spread on the water.

A. as B. that

C. where D. in which

4. I‘ve got a bottle of beer锛� but I haven’t got anything _____ I can open it with.

A. that B. what

C. where D. which

5. Writers can accurately describe objects ______ have never seen.

A. who B. if they C. they D. that

6. It wasn‘t such a good present _____ he had promised me.

A. that B. as

C. which D. what

7. Perhaps the day will come _____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.

A. when B. while

C. as D. since

8. To make up an objective test锛� the teacher writes a series of questions锛� _____ has only one correct answer.

A. each of which B. some of which

C. which D. what

9. A higher crime rate exists in cities _____ a large percentage of unemployment.

A. where have B. that have

C. which they have D. that having

0. Scientists call Newton‘s idea _____ gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.

A. when B. which

C. that D. where

1. D 鎴戜笉鑳戒締渚嗙殑鍘熷洜鏄垜蹇呴爤寰楃偤棣笂渚嗚嚚鐨勮€冭│鍋氭簴(zh菙n)鍌欎簡銆俽eason 鍘熷洜锛寃hy 寮曞皫(d菐o)鍘熷洜鐙€瑾炲緸鍙�銆�

2. D 骞磋紩鏅傚ス鍦ㄥ(xu茅)妯ｅ(xu茅)缈�(x铆)寰堢敤鍔�锛岄€欏皪濂瑰湪浠ュ悗鐨勮伔妤�(y猫)鐢熸动涓彇寰楁垚鍔熸湁寰堝ぇ璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆傞€欐槸闈為檺鍒舵€у畾瑾炲緸鍙�锛屽墠闈㈡暣鍊嬪彞瀛愬仛鍏堣瑭�锛屽墖瀹氳獮寰炲彞鍙兘鐢ㄩ棞(gu膩n)绯讳唬瑭瀢hich锛屾晠閬窪.

3. A 鑱叉尝鍦ㄧ┖姘ｄ腑鐨勫偝鎾窡鍦ㄦ按闈㈢殑鍌虫挱鏂瑰紡鏄竴妯ｇ殑銆侫s寮曞皫(d菐o)鏂瑰紡鐙€瑾炲緸鍙�銆傚紩灏�(d菐o)鏂瑰紡鐙€瑾炲緸鍙ョ殑寰炲爆閫ｈ鏈夛細as锛� as if锛� as though锛� just as绛�銆�

4. D 鎴戣卜浜嗕竴鐡跺暏閰�锛屼絾鏄垜娌掓湁浠€涔堟澅瑗跨敤渚嗘墦闁嬪畠銆傚彞瀛�“I can open it with”涓己灏戣硴瑾�锛岄棞(gu膩n)绯讳唬瑭炲墠鏈変粙瑭炴檪锛氭寚浜哄氨鐢╳hom锛屾寚鐗╁氨鐢╳hich锛屾晠閬告搰锛欴.

5. C 浣滃鍊戣兘婧�(zh菙n)纰哄湴鎻忚堪鍑轰粬鍊戞浘瑕嬮亷鐨勪簨鐗╃殑鐗瑰緛銆�

6. B 閫欏€嬬Ξ鐗╁苟涓嶅儚浠栨浘瑷辫鎴戠殑閭ｆǎ濂�銆俿uch……as…… 濡傛……鍍忎粈涔堜竴妯�;

7. A 鎴栬ū閫欐ǎ鐨勬棩瀛愬氨鏈冧締鑷紝浜哄€戝湪鍩庡競閲岃兘澶犲懠鍚稿埌鏂伴绌烘埃銆俉hen寮曞皫(d菐o)鏅傞枔鐙€瑾炲緸鍙�銆�

8. A 鐐轰簡绲勭箶涓€鍫村瑙€鐨勬脯瑭︼紝鑰佸斧瀵簡涓€绯诲垪鍟忛锛屾瘡鍊嬪晱椤屽彧鏈変竴鍊嬫纰虹殑绛旀銆俥ach of which 閫欎簺鍟忛涓殑姣忎竴鍊嬶紝闈為檺鍒舵€у畾瑾炲緸鍙ヤ腑“which”閫欏€嬮棞(gu膩n)绯讳唬瑭炰唬鎸囧墠闈㈢殑“a series of questions”銆傚舰寮忎篃灏嶏紝浣嗗彞瀛愯瑐瑾炵敤鐨勬槸has锛屾槸鍠暩(sh霉)锛屾晠A姝ｇ⒑銆�

9. B 鏇撮珮鐨勭姱缃巼瀛樺湪浜庡煄甯傞偅浜涘ぇ閲忕殑鐒℃キ(y猫)娓告皯涓€傚垎鏋愶細閫欏€嬮伕闋呮垜鍊戜笉瑕佽绌烘牸鍓嶇殑in cities鎵€杩锋儜浜�锛屽惁鍓囦竴涓嬪氨閬哥敤鍦伴粸鐙€瑾炲紩灏�(d菐o)瑭瀢here浜嗭紝閫欐ǎ鍙ュ瓙灏变笉姝ｇ⒑浜�锛屽洜鐐洪棞(gu膩n)绯诲壇瑭炴槸涓嶈兘鍋氫富瑾炵殑锛孌鎺掗櫎;闂�(gu膩n)绯讳唬瑭炲湪鍙ュ瓙涓彲浠ヤ綔涓昏獮锛孋閬搁爡锛屾垜鍊戜唬鍏ュ彞瀛愮湅鐪嬶紝涓昏獮閲嶅京(f霉)浜�锛� which 鍜宼hey閮芥槸鍏呯暥(d膩ng)涓昏獮锛屽苟鍒楅€欐ǎ鐢�锛屾槸鏍规湰鐢熶笉閫氱殑銆侱閬搁爡璎傝獮鍕曡涓嶈兘鐢ㄥ垎瑭炲舰寮�锛屽垎瑭炴湰韬鎬у氨鏄笉鍕曡锛屾€庝箞鑳藉厖鐣�(d膩ng)璎傝獮銆傜瓟妗堢偤锛欱.

10. C 绉戝(xu茅)瀹跺€戠ū鐗涢爴鐨勫紩鍔涘瓨鍦ㄦ暣鍊嬪畤瀹欑┖闁撶殑鐞嗚珫鎬濇兂鐐鸿惉鏈夊紩鍔涘畾寰�銆�“Call sth sth……” 鎰忕偤锛�“绋�……鐐�……”;鎴戝€戞妸鍙ュ瓙绨″寲鐐猴細Scientists call Newton‘s idea the law of universal gravitation. 绉戝(xu茅)瀹跺€戠ū鐗涢爴鐨勬€濇兂鐐鸿惉鏈夊紩鍔涘畾寰�;椤劧锛屽厛琛岃鏄痠dea锛� 鑰屽畠鍏呯暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)姘栫惔e瑾�锛岀敤which鎴杢hat渚嗗紩灏�(d菐o)锛屽湪瑭查椤屼腑锛屽鏋滄棦绲﹀嚭which鍙堢郸鍑簍hat渚涢伕鎿囨檪锛屾噳(y墨ng)浠ラ伕that鐐烘纰虹瓟妗�銆�

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