公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試句型學(xué)習(xí)資料2

1、Would you mind letting me take a look in your briefcase?

將"letting me"換成 "let me" 行不行，為什么?

不行，mind是動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接跟動(dòng)詞原形，一般接名詞(或動(dòng)名詞),這里的letting是let的動(dòng)名詞形式。

2、I’m afraid I certainly do mind, if it’s all the same to you.

“Do mind”與” all the same”什么意思?

do mind: 在英語(yǔ)中強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞，用助動(dòng)詞do(各種時(shí)態(tài))+動(dòng)詞原形。

all the same: 完全一樣，用于強(qiáng)調(diào)。

如：Although you didn't complete it in time, I appreciate you all the same.

盡管你沒(méi)有及時(shí)完成，我還是一樣很感激你。

3、One day the life free from the harsh decrees of state-sponsored racial repression. (種族壓迫)

在這句話中，state-sponsored 翻譯成什么意思最好?

state-sponsored:國(guó)家發(fā)起的。用于修飾racial repression(種族壓迫),是復(fù)合形容詞，復(fù)合形容詞的相結(jié)合。

4、The state in which she was born had laws in place waiting to characterize her as unwelcome.

翻譯為：在她出生的洲有專(zhuān)門(mén)針對(duì)象她那一類(lèi)人并將他們列為不受歡迎人士的法律。

5、Present was the usual mix that had so often accumulated into a burden too heavy for a single-parent household like the one Oprah Winfrey grew up in.

翻譯為：目前，這種平常的稅收會(huì)不斷地壓迫在家庭的身上,就象Winfrey 這樣的例子.

6、One day the life free from the harsh decrees of state-sponsored racial repression.

整句話的意思是：有一天，生活可以從洲政府慫恿的殘酷種族壓迫中解放。