绶ㄨ集鎺ㄨ枽锛�鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍�2020骞翠竴寤恒€婂競鏀垮伐绋嬨€嬭€冨墠闆嗚〒(x霉n)妯℃摤椤屽尟绺�

鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍�2020骞翠竴寤恒€婂競鏀垮伐绋嬨€嬭€冨墠闆嗚〒(x霉n)妯℃摤椤�5

涓€銆佸柈閬搁

1.妯佹绛夊ぇ鍨嬭捣閲嶆姊板繀闋堟寔鏈夊皥妤�(y猫)妾㈡脯姗熸(g貌u)闋掔櫦(f膩)鐨�(銆€銆€)锛屾墍鏈夋▉涓佹姊板繀闋�(銆€銆€)鏂瑰彲浣跨敤銆�

A.妾㈤鍫卞憡鏇稿強瀹夊叏浣跨敤璀�锛岀稉(j墨ng)閫插牬椹楁敹鍚堟牸

B.妾㈤鍫卞憡鏇�锛岀稉(j墨ng)閫插牬椹楁敹鍚堟牸

C.瀹夊叏浣跨敤璀�锛岀稉(j墨ng)閫插牬椹楁敹鍚堟牸

D.妾㈤鍫卞憡鏇稿強瀹夊叏浣跨敤璀�锛岀稉(j墨ng)閫插牬妾㈡脯鍚堟牸

2.鍩哄潙闁嬫寲鐨勯亷绋嬫槸鍩哄潙闁嬫寲闈笂鍗歌級鐨勯亷绋嬶紝鐢变簬鍗歌級鑰屽紩璧峰潙搴曞湡楂旂敘(ch菐n)鐢熶互(銆€銆€)鐐轰富鐨勪綅绉�锛屽悓鏅備篃寮曡捣鍦嶈澧诲叐鍋�(c猫)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷鍔涘樊浣滅敤锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷存按骞冲悜浣嶇Щ鍜屽洜姝よ€岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑澧婚珨澶栧伌(c猫)鍦熼珨浣嶇Щ銆�

A.鍚戜笂

B.鍚戜笅

C.鍚戝潙鍏�(n猫i)

D.鍚戝潙澶�

3.绲︽按鎺掓按绠￠亾鏂藉伐涓紝鍥炲～鍦�?x铆)r锛屽皪鐝�(xi脿n)鍫存締绛戞垨闋�(y霉)鍒舵(g貌u)浠剁従(xi脿n)鍫磋閰嶇殑閶肩瓔娣峰嚌鍦熸嫳褰㈢娓犳垨鍏朵粬鎷卞舰绠℃笭鎳�(y墨ng)閲囧彇鎺柦锛屼互闃叉(銆€銆€)銆�

A.绠￠亾璁婂舰

B.鍥炲～鏅傜櫦(f膩)鐢熶綅绉绘垨鎼嶅偡

C.鑸囧叾浠栫娓犻尟鎺�

D.鎷卞舰绠℃笭鍥犲湴涓嬫按鑰屽闄�

4.鍩嶢绱氳粖杓涜嵎杓夋(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐐轰竴杓涗簲杌稿紡璨ㄨ粖锛屽叾绺介噸鐐�(銆€銆€)銆�

A.500kN

B.600kN

C.700kN

D.800kN

5.姘存偿娣峰嚌鍦熻矾闈㈢府绺殑鍒囩斧娣卞害鐐烘澘鍘氱殑(銆€銆€)锛岀斧涓噳(y墨ng)鐏屽～绺枡銆�

A.1/2

B.1/5

C.1/4

D.1/3

6.鐔辨媽鐎濋潚娣峰悎鏂欑殑鏀ら嫪閲囩敤姊殜褰㈠紡浣滄キ(y猫)鏅傜殑绺辩斧鎳�(y墨ng)閲囩敤鐔辨帴绺�銆備笂涓嬪堡鐨勭副绺噳(y墨ng)閷枊(銆€銆€)浠ヤ笂銆�

A.50mm

B.150mm

C.100mm

D.200mm

7.闋呯洰璩�(zh矛)閲忚▓鍔冨皪澶栨槸(銆€銆€)銆�

A.浼佹キ(y猫)淇¤

B.璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑淇濊瓑

C.璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑渚濇摎(j霉)

D.璩�(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒舵(bi膩o)蹇�

8.姘存偿娣峰嚌鍦熼潰灞ょ祫鎴愭潗鏂欎腑锛岀矖闆嗘枡鏈€澶х矑寰戠偤(銆€銆€)mm銆�

A.35

B.30

C.40

D.25

9.鐐轰繚璀夌缍�(w菐ng)鐨勫畨鍏ㄨ垏鎿嶄綔鏂逛究锛屽湴涓嬬噧?x矛)澶よ壙閮庣郴鎷坹闁€涓€鑸兘瑷�(sh猫)缃湪(銆€銆€)銆�

A.闁ラ杸浜曞簳

B.闁ラ杸浜曞彛

C.闁ラ杸浜曚腑閮�

D.璺濋枼闁€浜曞⒒杓冮仩(yu菐n)铏�

10.姘翠綅琛ㄦ噳(y墨ng)鏈夋寚绀烘渶楂�銆佹渶浣庢按浣嶇殑鏄庨’妯�(bi膩o)蹇�锛岀幓鐠冪鐨勬渶浣庢按浣嶅彲瑕嬮倞绶ｆ噳(y墨ng)姣旀渶浣庡畨鍏ㄦ按浣嶄綆(銆€銆€)锛屾渶楂樺彲瑕嬮倞绶ｆ噳(y墨ng)姣旀渶楂樺畨鍏ㄦ按浣嶉珮(銆€銆€)銆�

A.20mm;20mm

B.25mm;25mm

C.30mm;30mm

D.35mm;35mm

11.(銆€銆€)杓告埃绠￠亾閫氬父鏄搏绌跨渷銆佸湴鍗€(q奴)鎴栭€ｆ帴鍩庡競鐨勯暦杓哥绶�锛屽畠鏈夋檪妲�(g貌u)鎴愪簡澶у瀷鍩庡競杓搁厤绠＄恫(w菐ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫鐠�(hu谩n)缍�(w菐ng)銆�

A.楂樺B

B.楂樺A

C.娆￠珮澹揃

D.娆￠珮澹揂

12.瑁濋厤寮忔⿱姊佹(g貌u)浠跺湪鑴簳妯℃檪锛屾贩鍑濆湡寮峰害涓嶆噳(y墨ng)浣庝簬瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟墍瑕佹眰鐨勫悐瑁濆挤搴�锛屼竴鑸噳(y墨ng)澶т簬瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝挤搴︾殑(銆€銆€)銆�

A.50%

B.75%

C.30%

D.45%

13.鍦ㄧ⒑瀹氭柦宸ユ柟娉曟檪锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭崇窗(x矛)鑰屽叿楂�锛屼笉鍍呰鎿▊鍑�(銆€銆€)锛岄倓鎳�(y墨ng)鎻愬嚭(銆€銆€)锛� 蹇呰鏅傛噳(y墨ng)鍠崹绶ㄥ埗鏂藉伐浣滄キ(y猫)瑷堝妰銆�

A.鎿嶄綔閬庣▼锛岃唱(zh矛)閲忚姹�

B.鎿嶄綔閬庣▼鍜屾柟娉�锛岃唱(zh矛)閲忚姹傚拰鎶€琛�(sh霉)鎺柦

C.鎿嶄綔鏂规硶锛岃唱(zh矛)閲忚姹�

D.鎿嶄綔閬庣▼鍜屾柟娉�锛屾妧琛�(sh霉)鎺柦

14.鍩庡競姹℃按铏曠悊寤犲吀鍨嬬殑宸ヨ棟娴佺▼鏄�(銆€銆€)銆�

A.姹℃按→鏍兼煹→娌夌爞姹�→浜屾矇姹�→鐢熺墿铏曠悊姹�→鍑烘按

B.姹℃按→鏍兼煹→娌夌爞姹�→鍒濇矇姹�→鐢熺墿铏曠悊姹�→浜屾矇姹�→鍑烘按

C.姹℃按→鏍兼煹→娣峰嚌→娌夋穩→閬庢烤→娑堟瘨

D.姹℃按→鏍兼煹→鏇濇埃姘у寲→娣峰嚌娌夋穩→娑堟瘨→鍑烘按

15.鐔辨湡鏂藉伐鏅�锛屽湪婢嗙瓚娣峰嚌鍦�?x铆)r锛屾噳(y墨ng)閬告搰涓€澶╁収(n猫i)姘ｆ韩(銆€銆€)鐨勬檪鍊欐締绛�锛屾締绛戞韩搴︽噳(y墨ng)浣庝簬32鈩冦€�

A.杓冧綆

B.杓冮珮

C.骞冲潎

D.鏈€楂�

16.閬撹矾宸ョ▼鐨勬柦宸ラ爢搴忎竴鑸偤锛�(銆€銆€)銆�

A.璺熀鍦熸柟→閬撹矾鍩哄堡→璺潰→闄勫爆宸ョ▼

B.璺熀鍦熸柟→閬撹矾鍩哄堡→璺潰

C.璺熀鍦熸柟→閫ｇ閶ō(sh猫)→閬撹矾鍩哄堡→璺潰→闄勫爆宸ョ▼

D.璺熀鍦熸柟→閫ｇ閶ō(sh猫)→閬撹矾鍩哄堡→瀹夌爩鍋�(c猫)銆佸钩鐭�→璺潰

17.闋�(y霉)鍒跺畨瑁濇按姹犲鏉跨斧娣峰嚌鍦熼噰鐢ㄥ井鑶ㄨ劰娣峰嚌鍦燂紝鑶ㄨ劰鐜囩偤0.3%锝�0.5%锛岃姹傚挤搴︾瓑绱氭噳(y墨ng)(銆€銆€)銆�

A.绛変簬澹佹澘绛夌礆

B.灏忎簬澹佹澘涓€鍊嬬瓑绱�

C.澶т簬澹佹澘涓€鍊嬬瓑绱�

D.澶т簬澹佹澘鍏╁€嬬瓑绱�

18.寤鸿ō(sh猫)宸ョ▼瀵﹁鏂藉伐瑷卞彲璀夊埗搴�锛�(銆€銆€)鍠綅鎳�(y墨ng)鎸夎▓鍔冩壒婧�(zh菙n)鐨勯枊涓嬮爡鐩悜鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鏀垮簻涓荤閮ㄩ杸鐢宠珛鏂藉伐瑷卞彲璀�銆�

A.鏂藉伐

B.绺藉寘

C.寤鸿ō(sh猫)

D.鐧�(f膩)鍖�

19.姘存偿绌�(w臎n)瀹氬湡(纰庣煶銆佺爞绀�)瑕佹眰浣跨敤(銆€銆€)鐨勬按娉�銆�

A.鍒濆嚌鏅傞枔3h浠ヤ笂鍜岀祩鍑濇檪闁撳疁鍦�6h浠ヤ笂

B.鍒濆嚌鏅傞枔2h浠ヤ笂鍜岀祩鍑濇檪闁�4h鐨勯珮寮�

C.绲傚嚌鏅傞枔瓒呴亷5h鐨勫揩纭�銆佹棭寮�

D.鍒濆嚌鏅傞枔3h浠ヤ笂鍜岀祩鍑濇檪闁�5h

20.鎸夋墍铏曠殑鍦颁綅鍒嗭紝(銆€銆€)灞簬寰炵啽婧愯嚦鐔卞姏绔欑殑渚涘洖姘寸缍�(w菐ng)銆�

A.涓€绱氱缍�(w菐ng)

B.浜岀礆绠＄恫(w菐ng)

C.渚涙按绠＄恫(w菐ng)

D.鍥炴按绠＄恫(w菐ng)

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細

1.A 2.A| 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B

11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A

浜�銆佸閬搁

21[澶氶伕椤宂 鍦掕矾鑸囧煄甯傞亾璺笉鍚�锛岄櫎鍏锋湁绲勭箶浜ら€氱殑鍔熻兘澶�锛岄倓鏈�(銆€銆€)浣滅敤銆�

A.鍔冨垎绌洪枔

B.鎺掗櫎鍦伴潰姘�

C.鍋滆粖

D.寮曞皫(d菐o)娓歌

E.妲�(g貌u)鎴愬湌鏅�

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細A,D,E

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鐐哄湌璺殑鍔熻兘鍙婂叾鍒嗛鐨勫熀鏈父璀�銆�

鍦掕矾鑸囧煄甯傞亾璺笉鍚岋紝闄ゅ叿鏈夌祫绻斾氦閫氱殑鍔熻兘澶�锛岄倓鏈夊妰鍒嗙┖闁撱€佸紩灏�(d菐o)娓歌鍜屾(g貌u)鎴愬湌鏅殑浣滅敤銆�

鍦掕矾鍙垎鐐轰笅鍒楅鍨嬶細

鏁撮珨璺潰锛氬寘鎷按娉ユ贩鍑濆湡璺潰鍜岀€濋潚娣峰嚌鍦熻矾闈紝鍙綔鍦掓灄涓昏矾銆�

濉婃枡璺潰锛氬寘鎷悇绋ぉ鐒跺鐭虫垨鍚勭ó闋�(y霉)鍒跺鏂欓嫪闈㈢殑璺潰銆�

纰庢枡璺潰锛氱敤鍚勭ó纰庣煶銆佺摝鐗�銆佸嵉鐭崇瓑绲勬垚鐨勮矾闈�銆�

绨℃槗璺潰锛氱敱鐓ゅ睉銆佺垚娓ｃ€佷笁鍚堝湡绛夌祫鎴愮殑璺潰锛屽鐢ㄤ簬鑷ㄦ檪鎬ф垨閬庢浮鎬у湌璺€�

鍥犳B銆丆鐐哄共鎿鹃爡銆�

22[澶氶伕椤宂 鍦颁笅閫ｇ簩(x霉)澧绘柦宸ユ檪锛屾偿婕跨殑涓昏浣滅敤鏄�(銆€銆€)銆�

A.闄嶄綆鍦熷堡纭害

B.缍寔妲藉绌�(w臎n)瀹�

C.鍐峰嵒鑸囨饯婊�

D.渚夸簬閶肩瓔绫犳斁缃�

E.鏀滄福

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細B,C,E

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鐐哄湴涓嬮€ｇ簩(x霉)澧绘柦宸ュ収(n猫i)瀹癸紝灞簬瀵﹁笎鍨嬭€冮銆�

鍦颁笅閫ｇ簩(x霉)澧绘柦宸ュ伐钘濋仼鐢ㄤ簬娣ゆ偿銆侀粡鍦熷堡銆佹矕绌嶅湡銆佺爞灞ゅ強绮掑緫50mm浠ヤ笅鐨勭爞绀堡鍩虹(ch菙)宸ョ▼鍜屽湴涓嬫(g貌u)绛戠墿宸ョ▼锛屾槸杩戝崄骞翠締鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ唬娉涚殑涓€闋呰純鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)銆�

鏂藉伐涓富瑕侀噰鐢ㄤ竴绋寲妲芥姊�锛屽湪娉ユ伎璀峰鐨勬浠朵笅锛岄枊鎸栧嚭涓€姊濈嫻闀风殑娣辨Ы锛屾竻妲藉悗鍦ㄦЫ鍏�(n猫i)鍚婃斁瀹夎閶肩瓔绫�锛岀穵鎺ョ敤灏�(d菐o)绠＄亴娉ㄦ按涓嬫贩鍑濆湡锛岀瓚鎴愪竴鍊嬪柈鍏冩Ы娈碉紝濡傛閫愭閫茶锛屼互鐗规畩鎺ラ牠鏂瑰紡锛屽湪鍦颁笅绛戞垚涓€閬撻€ｇ簩(x霉)鐨勯嫾绛嬫贩鍑濆湡澧诲锛屼綔鐐烘搵鍦�銆佹埅姘淬€侀槻婊�銆佹壙閲嶇祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�

閫ｇ簩(x霉)澧讳富瑕佺敤浜庡缓閫犲缓绛戠墿鐨勫湴涓嬪銆佸湴涓嬪晢鍫淬€佸仠杌婂牬銆佹搵鍦熷⒒锛屾繁灞ゅ缓绛戠殑娣卞熀绀�(ch菙)锛岄€嗕綔娉曟柦宸ュ湇璀风祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)绛�銆傚湴涓嬮€ｇ簩(x霉)澧诲叿鏈夊墰搴﹀ぇ锛屽挤搴﹂珮锛屽彲鎵块噸銆佹搵鍦�銆佹埅姘淬€佹姉?ji茅)B锛岃€愪箙鎬уソ鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛�;灏嶅懆閭婂缓绛戠墿锛屽湴涓嬭ō(sh猫)鏂藉奖闊垮皬;濡傞噰鐢ㄤ簬閫嗕綔娉曟柦宸�锛屼娇鍦颁笅閮ㄥ垎鑸囦笂閮ㄧ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍚屾檪鏂藉伐锛屾洿鍙ぇ澶х府鐭柦宸ュ伐鏈�銆�

A鍜孌閬搁爡鍧囪垏娉ユ伎鐒＄洿鎺ラ棞(gu膩n)绯�锛屾槸骞叉摼闋�銆�

23[澶氶伕椤宂 绻埗甯傛斂鍏敤宸ョ▼绔ｅ伐鍦栫殑渚濇摎(j霉)鏈�(銆€銆€)銆�

A.瑷�(sh猫)瑷堢附骞抽潰鍦�

B.瑷�(sh猫)瑷堣畩鏇磋硣鏂�

C.鎺у埗娓噺璩囨枡

D.绔ｅ伐娓噺璩囨枡

E.鐩�(ji膩n)娓竷榛炲湒

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細A,B,C,D

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鐐哄競鏀垮叕鐢ㄥ伐绋嬬宸ユ脯閲忕煡璀�銆備緷鎿�(j霉)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冪殑瑕�(gu墨)瀹�锛岀躬鍒剁宸ュ湒鐨勪緷鎿�(j霉)鏈夛細

(1)瑷�(sh猫)瑷堢附骞抽潰鍦�銆佸柈浣嶅伐绋嬪钩闈㈠湒銆佺副姗柗闈㈠湒鍜岃ō(sh猫)瑷堣畩鏇磋硣鏂�;

(2)鎺у埗娓噺璩囨枡銆佹柦宸ユ鏌ユ脯閲忓強绔ｅ伐娓噺璩囨枡銆�

E閬搁爡“鐩�(ji膩n)娓竷榛炲湒”涓嶅爆浜庣宸ユ脯閲忓拰绻埗绔ｅ伐鍦栫殑渚濇摎(j霉)锛屾槸骞叉摼闋呫€�

24[澶氶伕椤宂 鏍芥鍩虹(ch菙)宸ョ▼鎳�(y墨ng)鍖呮嫭(銆€銆€)绛夊伐绋�銆�

A.鏍芥鍓嶅湡澹よ檿鐞�

B.鍚噸楣藉牽銆侀噸榛忓湡鍦板湡澹ゆ敼鑹�

C.鏍芥妯圭ó閬告搰

D.鍧￠潰缍犲寲闃茶鏍芥鍩哄堡

E.姘存繒鐢熸鐗╂牻妞嶆Ы

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細A,B,D,E

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鐐烘牻妞嶅熀绀�(ch菙)宸ョ▼鍏�(n猫i)瀹广€傛牻妞嶅熀绀�(ch菙)宸ョ▼鍖呭惈鏍芥鍓嶅湡澹よ檿鐞�锛岄噸楣藉牽銆侀噸榛忓湡鍦板湡澹ゆ敼鑹�锛岃ō(sh猫)鏂介爞闈㈡牻妞嶅熀灞ゅ伐绋嬶紝鍧￠潰缍犲寲闃茶鏍芥鍩哄堡宸ョ▼锛屾按婵曠敓妞嶇墿鏍芥妲藉伐绋嬬瓑銆侰閬搁爡“鏍芥妯圭ó閬告搰”涓嶅爆浜庢牻妞嶅熀绀�(ch菙)宸ョ▼鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屾槸骞叉摼闋呫€�

鏍芥鍩虹(ch菙)宸ョ▼鍙冭€冨収(n猫i)瀹瑰涓嬶細

(1)鏍芥鍓嶅湡澹よ檿鐞嗗寘鎷牻妞嶅湡銆佹牻妞嶅墠鍫村湴娓呯悊銆佹牻妞嶅湡鍥炲～鍙婂湴褰㈤€犲瀷銆佹牻妞嶅湡鏂借偉鍜岃〃灞ゆ暣鐞嗙瓑鍒嗛爡宸ョ▼銆傚湡澹ゆ槸鍦掓灄妞嶇墿鐢熼暦鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)锛屽湪鏂藉伐鍓嶉€茶鍦熷￥鍖栭锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)鍖栭绲�(ji茅)鏋�锛岄噰鍙栫浉鎳�(y墨ng)鎺柦锛屾敼鍠勫湡澹ょ悊鍖栨€ц唱(zh矛)銆傛牻妞嶅湡瑕佹眰锛氬湡澹H鍊兼噳(y墨ng)绗﹀悎鏈湴鍗€(q奴)鏍芥鍦熸(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鎴栨寜pH鍊�5.6锝�8.0閫茶閬告搰;鍦熷￥鍏ㄩ菇鍚噺銆佸湡澹ゅ閲嶆噳(y墨ng)閬斿埌瑕�(gu墨)鑼冭姹傘€�

(2)閲嶉菇鍫�銆侀噸榛忓湡鍦板湡澹ゆ敼鑹姹傦細鍦熷￥鍏ㄩ菇鍚噺澶т簬鎴栫瓑浜�0.5%鐨勯噸楣藉牽鍦板拰鍦熷￥閲嶉粡鍦板崁(q奴)鐨勭稜鍖栨牻妞嶅伐绋嬫噳(y墨ng)瀵︽柦鍦熷￥鏀硅壇銆傞噸楣藉牽銆侀噸榛忓湡鍦板湡澹ゆ敼鑹殑鍘熺悊鍜屽伐绋嬫帾鏂藉熀鏈浉鍚�銆傚湡澹ゆ敼鑹伐绋嬫噳(y墨ng)鏈夌浉鎳�(y墨ng)璩囪唱(zh矛)鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)鏂藉伐鍠綅鏂藉伐銆傞噸楣藉牽銆侀噸榛忓湡鍦扮殑鎺掗菇(婊叉按)銆侀殧娣�(婊叉按)灞ゆ柦宸ユ噳(y墨ng)绗﹀悎鍦嬪鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冭姹�銆�

(3)瑷�(sh猫)鏂介爞闈㈡牻妞嶅熀灞ゅ伐绋嬶細灞嬮爞缍犲寲銆佸湴涓嬪仠杌婂牬缍犲寲銆佺珛浜ゆ⿱缍犲寲銆佸缓绛戠墿澶栫珛闈㈠強鍦嶆瑒缍犲寲绲�(t菕ng)绋辫ō(sh猫)鏂界稜鍖�銆傝ō(sh猫)鏂介爞闈㈢稜鍖栨牻妞嶅熀灞ゆ噳(y墨ng)鏈夎壇濂界殑闃叉按鎺掔亴绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岄槻姘村堡涓嶅緱婊叉紡銆�

瑷�(sh猫)鏂介爞闈㈢稜鍖栨牻妞嶅熀灞ゅ寘鎷€愭牴绌垮埡闃叉按灞ゃ€佹帓钃勬按灞�銆侀亷婵惧堡銆佹牻妞嶅湡灞�銆傝€愭牴绌垮埡闃叉按灞ょ殑鍔熻兘鏄槻婊叉紡锛岀⒑淇濊ō(sh猫)鏂戒娇鐢ㄥ姛鑳�銆傛帓钃勬按灞�銆侀亷婵惧堡浣挎牻妞嶅堡閫忔埃淇濇按锛屼繚璀夋鐗╄兘姝ｅ父鐢熼暦銆�

(4)鍧￠潰缍犲寲闃茶鏍芥鍩哄堡宸ョ▼锛氬湡澹ゅ潯闈�銆佸窎鐭冲潯闈€€佹贩鍑濆湡瑕嗚搵闈㈢殑鍧￠潰绛�锛岄€茶缍犲寲鏍芥鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏈夐槻姝㈡按鍦熸祦澶辩殑鎺柦?锛涚偡類剁伯椐�?g貌u)銆佸浐鍦熺恫(w菐ng)澧�銆佹牸鏌�銆佸湡宸ュ悎鎴愭潗鏂�銆佸櫞灏勫熀璩�(zh矛)绛夋柦宸ュ仛娉曟噳(y墨ng)绗﹀悎瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝拰瑕�(gu墨)鑼冭姹傘€�

(5)姘存繒鐢熸鐗╂牻妞嶆Ы宸ョ▼锛氭按婵曠敓妞嶇墿鏍芥姹犵殑鍦熷￥璩�(zh矛)閲忎笉鑹檪锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏇存彌鍚堟牸鐨勬牻妞嶅湡锛屼娇鐢ㄧ殑鏍芥鍦熷拰鑲ユ枡涓嶅緱姹℃煋姘存簮銆�

25[澶氶伕椤宂 鍦ㄦ韩搴﹀拰婵曞害鐙€娉佷笉鑹殑鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅锛屾按娉ユ贩鍑濆湡閬撹矾鎳�(y墨ng)瑷�(sh猫)缃灞�;澧婂堡鐨勪綔鐢ㄤ富瑕佹湁(銆€銆€)銆�

A.鍌抽仦鍜屾摯鏁ｇ敱鍩哄堡鍌充締鐨勮嵎杓夋噳(y墨ng)鍔�

B.鎺掓按(婊插叆姘�)

C.闅旀韩(闃插噸鑴�銆佺炕婕�)

D.鎵挎摂(d膩n)娆¤鑽疯級

E.闅旀按(鍦颁笅姘淬€佹瘺绱�(x矛)姘�)

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細A,B,C,E

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鐐烘按娉ユ贩鍑濆湡閬撹矾鏂藉伐鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屽爆浜庣稖鍚堝瀷鑰冮銆�

澧婂堡鏄粙浜庡熀灞よ垏鍦熷熀涔嬮枔鐨勫堡娆�锛屽苟闈炴墍鏈夌殑璺潰绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓兘闇€瑕佽ō(sh猫)缃灞わ紝鍙湁鍦ㄥ湡鍩鸿檿浜庝笉鑹媭鎱�(t脿i)锛屽娼繒鍦板付銆佹繒杌熷湡鍩�銆佸寳鏂瑰湴鍗€(q奴)鐨勫噸鑴瑰湡鍩虹瓑锛屾墠鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶ō(sh猫)缃灞�锛屼互鎺掗櫎璺潰銆佽矾鍩轰腑婊暀鐨勮嚜鐢辨按锛岀⒑淇濊矾闈㈢祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)铏曚簬骞茬嚗鎴栦腑婵曠媭鎱�(t脿i)銆傚灞や富瑕佽捣闅旀按(鍦颁笅姘淬€佹瘺绱�(x矛)姘�)銆佹帓姘�(婊插叆姘�)銆侀殧婧�(闃插噸鑴�銆佺炕婕�)浣滅敤锛屽苟鍌抽仦鍜屾摯鏁ｇ敱鍩哄堡鍌充締鐨勮嵎杓夋噳(y墨ng)鍔�锛屼繚璀夎矾鍩哄湪瀹硅ū鎳�(y墨ng)鍔涜寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)宸ヤ綔銆�

淇瓚澧婂堡鐨勬潗鏂欏挤搴︿笉涓€瀹氬緢楂�锛屼絾闅旀韩銆侀殧姘存€ц濂�锛屼竴鑸互灏卞湴鍙栨潗鐐哄師鍓囷紝閬哥敤绮楃爞銆佺爞绀€佺鐭�銆佺叅娓�銆佺う娓ｇ瓑鏉炬暎椤嗙矑鏉愭枡锛屾垨閲囩敤姘存偿銆佺煶鐏扮叅娓ｇ┅(w臎n)瀹氱殑瀵嗗澧婂堡銆備竴浜涚櫦(f膩)閬斿湅瀹堕噰鐢ㄨ仛鑻箼鐑澘浣滅偤闅旀韩鏉愭枡銆�

鍊煎緱娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸锛屽鏋滈伕鐢ㄦ澗鏁ｉ绮掗€忔按鎬ф潗鏂欎綔澧婂堡锛屽叾涓嬫噳(y墨ng)瑷�(sh猫)缃槻娣ゃ€侀槻姹＄敤鐨勫弽婵惧堡鎴栧弽婵剧箶鐗�(濡傚湡宸ュ竷绛�)锛屼互闃叉璺熀鍦熸摖鍏ュ灞よ€屽奖闊垮叾宸ヤ綔鎬ц兘銆傚湪瀛ｇ瘈(ji茅)鎬у啺鍑嶅湴鍗€(q奴)锛岄亾璺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑷�(sh猫)瑷堢附鍘氬害灏忎簬鏈€灏忛槻鍑嶅帤搴﹁姹傛檪锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)璺熀骞叉繒椤炲瀷鍜岃矾鍩哄～鏂欑殑鐗归粸瑷�(sh猫)缃灞�;鍏跺樊鍊煎嵆鏄灞ょ殑鍘氬害銆傛按鏂囧湴璩�(zh矛)姊濅欢涓嶈壇鐨勫湡璩�(zh矛)璺」锛岃矾鍩哄湡婵曞害杓冨ぇ鏅�锛屽疁瑷�(sh猫)缃帓姘村灞�銆傝矾鍩哄彲鑳界敘(ch菐n)鐢熶笉鍧囧嫽娌夐檷鎴栦笉鍧囧嫽璁婂舰鏅�锛屽疁鍔犺ō(sh猫)鍗婂墰鎬у灞�銆�

闃插噸澧婂堡鍜屾帓姘村灞ゅ疁閲囩敤鐮�銆佺爞绀瓑椤嗙矑鏉愭枡銆傚崐鍓涙€у灞ゅ疁閲囩敤浣庡姂閲忔按娉ャ€佺煶鐏扮瓑鐒℃绲�(ji茅)鍚堢┅(w臎n)瀹氱矑鏂欐垨鍦熼鏉愭枡銆�

寰炰笂杩板収(n猫i)瀹瑰彲鍒ゆ柗D閬搁爡鐐哄共鎿鹃爡銆�

26[澶氶伕椤宂 浠ュ湴琛ㄦ按浣滅偤姘存簮鐨勭郸姘磋檿鐞嗗粻甯歌(gu墨)铏曠悊鐨勫伐钘濇祦绋嬪寘鎷�(銆€銆€)銆�

A.鍒濇矇

B.娣峰嚌

C.閬庢烤

D.娌夋穩

E.娑堟瘨

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細B,C,D,E

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鐐虹郸姘磋檿鐞嗗父瑕�(gu墨)宸ヨ棟鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屽爆浜庡皥妤�(y猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍨嬭€冮銆�

绲︽按铏曠悊寤犲父瑕�(gu墨)铏曠悊鐨勫伐钘濇祦绋嬶細娣峰嚌→娌夋穩→閬庢烤→娑堟瘨;娣峰嚌→娌夋穩閫氬父鏄敱婢勬竻姹犲畬鎴�锛岄亷婵炬槸鐢辨烤姹犱締瀵︾従(xi脿n)锛屾秷姣掗噰鐢ㄥ姞姘柟寮忋€�

鐩墠锛屽父瑕�(gu墨)鐨勬按铏曠悊宸ヨ棟浠嶆槸绲︽按铏曠悊鐨勫熀鏈伐钘�銆備絾灏嶆瘡涓€鍊嬪伐钘濈挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)閮藉湪涓嶆柗鍦板緸鎶€琛�(sh霉)涓婂姞浠ョ爺绌跺拰鏀归€�锛屼互姹傚悇鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)閮藉彲鏍规摎(j霉)闇€瑕侀€茶瑾�(di脿o)鏁�锛屼娇鍏跺湪鏈€浣崇媭鎱�(t脿i)涓嬮亱琛岋紝鍙栧緱鏇村ソ鐨勮檿鐞嗘晥鏋�;鐗瑰垾鏄皪浜庡湴琛ㄦ按鏈夎紩寰薄鏌撴檪銆�

A閬搁爡“鍒濇矇”鎸囩殑鏄薄姘磋檿鐞嗗伐钘濅腑寰敓鐗╄檿鐞嗗墠鐨勭挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛屾槸骞叉摼闋�銆�

27[澶氶伕椤宂 妯佽韩娣峰嚌鍦熷ぞ娓ｆ垨鏂锋▉涓昏鍘熷洜鏈�(銆€銆€)銆�

A.鍒濈亴娣峰嚌鍦熼噺涓嶅锛岄€犳垚鍒濈亴鍚庡煁绠℃繁搴﹀お灏忔垨?q奴)效鑺姠鎻湈]鏈夐€插叆娣峰嚌鍦�

B.娣峰嚌鍦熺亴娉ㄩ亷绋嬫嫈绠￠暦搴︽帶鍒朵笉婧�(zh菙n)锛屽皫(d菐o)绠℃嫈鍑烘贩鍑濆湡闈�

C.娣峰嚌鍦熷垵鍑濆拰绲傚嚌鏅傞枔澶煭锛屾垨鐏屾敞鏅傞枔澶暦锛屼娇娣峰嚌鍦熶笂閮ㄧ祼(ji茅)濉�锛岄€犳垚妯佽韩娣峰嚌鍦熷ぞ娓�

D.娓呭瓟鏅傚瓟鍏�(n猫i)娉ユ伎鎳告诞鐨勭爞绮掑お澶氾紝娣峰嚌鍦熺亴娉ㄩ亷绋嬩腑鐮�?锛涚埢鐚庤鐐奉惗鎾╁珨?/p>

E.閴嗘鍋滆綁(zhu菐n)锛屽彲鑳介€犳垚鍫电浜嬫晠

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細A,B,C,D

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鎳�(y墨ng)鐏屾敞妯佹柦宸ヨ唱(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒跺収(n猫i)瀹癸紝闇€瑕佷竴瀹氬皥妤�(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨鍜屽韪愮稉(j墨ng)椹楁墠鑳藉垎鏋愬垽鏂锋▉韬贩鍑濆湡澶炬福鎴栨柗妯佺殑涓昏鎴愬洜锛屽彲渚涘弮鑰冨収(n猫i)瀹瑰涓嬶細

(1)鍒濈亴娣峰嚌鍦熼噺涓嶅锛岄€犳垚鍒濈亴鍚庡煁绠℃繁搴﹀お灏忔垨?q奴)效鑺姠鎻湈]鏈夐€插叆娣峰嚌鍦�;

(2)娣峰嚌鍦熺亴娉ㄩ亷绋嬫嫈绠￠暦搴︽帶鍒朵笉婧�(zh菙n)锛屽皫(d菐o)绠℃嫈鍑烘贩鍑濆湡闈�;

(3)娣峰嚌鍦熷垵鍑濆拰绲傚嚌鏅傞枔澶煭锛屾垨鐏屾敞鏅傞枔澶暦锛屼娇娣峰嚌鍦熶笂閮ㄧ祼(ji茅)濉婏紝閫犳垚妯佽韩娣峰嚌鍦熷ぞ娓�;

(4)娓呭瓟鏅傚瓟鍏�(n猫i)娉ユ伎鎳告诞鐨勭爞绮掑お澶�锛屾贩鍑濆湡鐏屾敞閬庣▼涓爞?锛涚埢鐚庤鐐奉惗鎾╁珨?锛屽舰鎴愭矇绌嶇爞灞�锛岄樆绀欐贩鍑濆湡鐨勬甯镐笂鍗囷紝鐣�(d膩ng)娣峰嚌鍦熸矕鐮存矇绌嶇爞灞ゆ檪锛岄儴鍒嗙爞绮掑強娴福琚寘鍏ユ贩鍑濆湡鍏�(n猫i)銆傚毚(y谩n)閲嶆檪鍙兘閫犳垚鍫电浜嬫晠锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷存贩鍑濆湡鐏屾敞涓柗銆�

鐢变簬婢嗙瓚娣峰嚌鍦�?x铆)r閴嗘】宸叉彁鍑哄瓟绠�锛岄墕姗熷仠杞�(zhu菐n)閫犳垚鍫电浜嬫晠涔熷氨鐒″緸璜囪捣;鎵€浠閬搁爡灞簬骞叉摼闋�銆�

28[澶氶伕椤宂 鍩嬪湴鑱氭隘涔欑儻(PVC)闆欏娉㈢磱澶х洿寰戞帓姘寸閬撴柦宸ヨ榛炲寘鎷�(銆€銆€)銆�

A.閲囩敤浜哄伐瀹夎

B.閲囩敤鎻掑叆寮忕矘绲�(ji茅)鎺ュ彛

C.瑾�(di脿o)鏁寸闀锋檪浣跨敤鎵嬮嫺鍒囧壊锛屾柗闈㈡噳(y墨ng)鍨傜洿骞虫暣

D.绠￠亾鑸囨鏌ヤ簳閫ｆ帴鍙噰鐢ㄤ腑浠嬪堡娉曟垨鏌旀€ч€ｆ帴

E.绠￠亾鐢遍珮榛炲悜浣庨粸渚濇瀹夎

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細A,C,D

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鐐烘簼鍩嬪紡PVC闆欏娉㈢磱绠℃帓姘寸閬撴柦宸ヨ姹�銆�

PVC闆欏娉㈢磱绠￠仼鐢ㄤ簬鍩庡競鎺掓按绠￠亾锛屽閲囩敤浜哄伐灏嶅彛瀹夎锛岄噰鐢ㄦ壙鎻掑彛姗¤啝鍦堟帴鍙�銆佺啽鐔旀帴鍙ｇ瓑鏂瑰紡閫ｆ帴锛岃(di脿o)鏁寸闀锋檪浣跨敤鎵嬮嫺鍒囧壊锛屾柗闈㈡噳(y墨ng)鍨傜洿骞虫暣锛岀閬撹垏妾㈡煡浜曢€ｆ帴鍙噰鐢ㄤ腑浠嬪堡娉曟垨鏌旀€ч€ｆ帴銆�

閬搁爡B“閲囩敤鎻掑叆寮忕矘绲�(ji茅)鎺ュ彛”鎳�(y墨ng)鏄皬鐩村緫UPVC绠￠亾鏂藉伐鎺ュ彛鏂瑰紡锛屽洜姝ゆ槸骞叉摼闋�銆傛壙鎻掑彛绠￠亾瀹夎姝ｇ⒑鍋氭硶锛氱敱浣庨粸鍚戦珮榛炰緷娆″畨瑁濄€傛墍浠ョ閬撶敱楂橀粸鍚戜綆榛炰緷娆″畨瑁濇檪涓嶆纰�锛屾晠E閬搁爡涔熸槸骞叉摼闋�銆�

29[澶氶伕椤宂 渚涚啽(鐔辨埃)绠￠亾宸ョ▼鏂藉伐绲�(ji茅)鏉熷悗锛屾噳(y墨ng)閫茶(銆€銆€)鍙婅│閬嬭銆�

A.绠￠亾娌栨礂

B.姘村瑭﹂

C.鍚规礂绠￠亾

D.淇濇韩

E.鍒锋紗

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細C,D,E

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鑰冮粸鎳�(y墨ng)鐐轰緵鐔辩閬撳姛鑳芥€ц│椹楃煡璀�锛屽爆浜庤几閫佽捀姹界殑绠￠亾鎶曞叆閬嬭鍓嶇殑蹇呰宸ヤ綔鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)銆備緵鐔辩閬撳垎鐐虹啽姘寸閬撳拰鐔辨埃绠￠亾锛岄€氬父姘戠敤浣忓畢澶氶噰鐢ㄧ啽姘寸閬撱€傚湪渚涚啽绠＄恫(w菐ng)宸ョ▼鏂藉伐瑭﹂鍋氱瓟鍓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鍒嗘瀽鍒ゆ柗渚涚啽绠￠亾鐨勪粙璩�(zh矛)銆備簲鍊嬮伕闋呬腑A闋�“绠￠亾娌栨礂”鍜孊闋�“姘村瑭﹂”鐐轰緵鐔�(姘�)绠￠亾鎶曞叆閬嬭鍓嶇殑蹇呰宸ヤ綔鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛屾槸骞叉摼闋�銆�

杓搁€佽捀姹界殑绠￠亾閲囩敤钂告苯閫茶鍚规礂锛屽苟閫茶姘ｅ瑭﹂銆傝捀姹藉惞娲楀弮鑰冨収(n猫i)瀹瑰涓嬶細

(1)鍚规礂鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)绶╂參鍗囨韩閫茶鏆栫銆傛殩绠＄殑閫熷害涓嶅疁閬庡揩骞舵噳(y墨ng)鍙婃檪鐤忔按銆傛噳(y墨ng)妾㈡煡绠￠亾鐔变几闀枫€佽鍎熷櫒銆佺璺檮浠跺強瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑瓑宸ヤ綔鎯呮硜锛屾亽婧�1h鍚庨€茶鍚规礂銆�

(2)鍚规礂鏅傚繀闋堝妰瀹氬畨鍏ㄥ崁(q奴)锛岃ō(sh猫)缃(bi膩o)蹇楋紝纰轰繚浜哄摗鍙婅ō(sh猫)鏂界殑瀹夊叏锛屽叾浠栫劇闂�(gu膩n)浜哄摗鍤�(y谩n)绂侀€插叆銆�

(3)鍚规礂鐢ㄨ捀姹界殑澹撳姏鍜屾祦閲忔噳(y墨ng)鎸夎ō(sh猫)瑷堣▓绠楃⒑瀹氥€傚惞娲楀鍔涗笉鎳�(y墨ng)澶т簬绠￠亾宸ヤ綔澹撳姏鐨�75%銆�

30[澶氶伕椤宂 閶兼閲囩敤楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻€ｆ帴锛屾柦鎿版檪涓嶅緱閲囩敤(銆€銆€)銆�

A.浜哄伐鎿扮穵

B.姗熸鎿扮穵

C.娌栨搳鎿扮穵

D.闁撴柗鎿扮穵

E.鍚屾檪鎿扮穵

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細C,D

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閶兼鐝�(xi脿n)鍫撮€ｆ帴闄ら噰鐢ㄧ剨鎺ユ柟寮忓锛岄倓鍙噰鐢ㄩ珮寮峰害铻烘爴閫ｆ帴銆傜従(xi脿n)鍫撮€ｆ帴鍓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)寰�(f霉)椹�?z膩i)危鎾╁ù鐩顑憽绂�?sh霉)銆傞珮寮峰害铻烘爴閫ｆ帴鍓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎸夊嚭寤犳壒铏燂紝姣忔壒鎶介涓嶅皬浜�8濂楁壄鐭╃郴鏁�(sh霉)銆�

楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撶┛鍏ュ瓟鍏�(n猫i)鎳�(y墨ng)闋嗘殺锛屼笉寰楀挤琛屾暡鍏�銆傜┛鍏ユ柟鍚戞噳(y墨ng)鍏ㄦ⿱涓€鑷�銆傛柦鎿伴爢搴忕偤寰炴澘鏉熷墰搴﹀ぇ銆佺斧闅欏ぇ铏曢枊濮�锛岀敱涓ぎ鍚戝鎿扮穵锛屽苟鎳�(y墨ng)鍦ㄧ暥(d膩ng)澶╃祩鎿板畬鐣�銆傛柦鎿版檪锛屼笉寰楅噰鐢ㄦ矕鎿婃摪绶婂拰闁撴柗鎿扮穵銆�

鍥犳锛孋“娌栨搳鎿扮穵”鍜孌“闁撴柗鎿扮穵”鐐烘湰椤屾纰洪伕闋呫€�

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