2017年北京導游資格考試英語導游詞：故宮（3）

更新時間：2017-03-18 10:30:01 來源：環(huán)球網校

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　　【摘要】導游資格考試口試很重要，下面是小編為考取北京導游資格證整理的《2017年北京導游資格考試英語導游詞：故宮（3）》，具體內容如下，想了解更多導游證考試資訊請鎖定環(huán)球網校導游證考試頻道，更有海量模擬試題，精品復習資料等你來體驗!

　　編輯推薦：2017年北京導游資格考試英語導游詞：天安門廣場(匯總)

　　6、養(yǎng)心殿的結構為何種樣式?清朝哪位皇帝居住并死在此殿?其后，從哪位皇帝開始，將此作

　　為日常理政與起居之所?養(yǎng)心殿前殿所掛匾額的內容是什么?是哪位皇帝的御筆?

　　What’s the shape of the Hall of Mental Cultivation? Which Qing Emperor resided and

　　died there? From which emperor on, the hall became a place for the emperor to live

　　and conduct the daily affairs? What are the characters on the horizontal board on

　　the hall? Which emperor’s handwriting was it in?

　　答案：*“工”字形;*順治皇帝;*雍正皇帝;*中正仁和;*雍正皇帝。

　　Answer: In the shape of capital letter ‘I’/ The Emperor Shunzhi/ The Emperor

　　Yongzheng/ Zhongzhenrenhe (Be open and above board)/ The Emperor Yongzheng

　　7、位于東六宮南端的齋宮是在哪位皇帝年間興建的?齋宮為幾進院?齋宮在第幾個院落?后院

　　建筑的名稱是什么?齋宮的主要用途是什么?

　　In which year and by whom was the Hall of Abstinence built to the east of the Eastern

　　6 Palaces in the Forbidden City? How many courts deep is the Hall of Abstinence? In

　　which court is the Hall of Abstinence located? What’s the name of the building in

　　the back yard? What’s the main function of the Hall of Abstinence?

　　答案：*雍正年間;*三進院;*第二個;*誠肅殿;*在祭祀天地神之前在皇宮內進行齋戒。

　　Answer: During the Emperor Yongzheng’s period/ 3/The 2nd court/The Chengsu Hall/ To

　　take the fast before the emperor worshiped the God of Heaven and God of Earth

　　8、齋宮位于故宮內何處?是在哪位皇帝年間興建的?皇帝祭天前，在此齋戒幾日?齋宮院落與

　　其他院落的主要區(qū)別是什么?

　　Where is the Hall of Abstinence in the Forbidden City? Which emperor had it built?

　　How many days did the emperor take the fast there before he went to worship the God

　　of Heaven? What’s the main difference between that court and other courts?

　　答案：位于東六宮南端;*雍正年間;*二日;*齋宮院落前稱宮，后稱殿。

　　Answer: It’s located to the south of the Eastern 6 Palaces/ During the Emperor

　　Yongzheng’s period/ 2 days/ The front part was called palace and the rear part was

　　called hall.

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　　編輯推薦：2017年北京導游資格考試英語導游詞：天安門廣場(匯總)

　　9、紫禁城的北門為哪一座門?哪一年建成?初建時的名稱是什么?改稱神武門的原因是什么?

　　溥儀皇帝被逐出紫禁城是在哪一年?

　　What’s the name of the north gate of the Forbidden City? In which year was it built?

　　What’s the name of the gate when it was first built in the Ming dynasty? Why was

　　the name changed to the Gate of Divine Prowess? In which year was the last emperor

　　Puyi driven out of the Forbidden City?

　　答案：*神武門;*明永樂十八年(1420年);*玄武門;*為避康熙皇帝(玄燁)名諱;*1924