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鐩墠锛屽鍦板崁(q奴)宸插畨鎺�2021骞翠簩绱氫汉鍔涜硣婧愮鐞嗗斧鑰冭│灏囧湪5鏈堣垑琛�锛屽倷鑰冧簩绱氫汉鍔涜硣婧愮鐞嗗斧鑰冭│?y谩n)纰氭挐顎禦榛�(di菐n)闇€瑕佸仛缈�(x铆)椤岄€�(j矛n)琛岀反缈�(x铆)锛屾湰鏂囨暣鐞�2021骞翠簩绱氫汉鍔涜硣婧愯€冭│?y谩n)纰氭挐顎禦榛�(di菐n)鍌欒€冪繏(x铆)椤岋紙2锛夋柟渚垮ぇ瀹跺倷鑰�锛屼緵鍚勪綅鑰冪敓鍙冭€冨(xu茅)缈�(x铆)銆傚彟澶栵紝鐐轰簡閫氱煡鍚勪綅鑰冪敓鍙冨姞浜岀礆浜哄姏璩囨簮绠＄悊甯€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆佸牨(b脿o)鍚嶆檪(sh铆)闁撶瓑淇℃伅锛岀挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍＄壒瑷�(sh猫)浜� 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�锛屼互渚夸簬鎮ㄦ敹鍒板厤璨�(f猫i)鐨勭煭淇℃彁閱�锛屼笉鎯冲繕瑷�锛屽氨蹇締鍏嶈不(f猫i)鐢宠珛鍚

1銆佽硣婧愮殑鏈夐檺鎬хū鐐鸿硣婧愮殑( )

A銆佺█缂烘€�

B銆佺穵杩€�

C銆佺瘈(ji茅)绱勬€�

D銆侀渶瑕佹€�

2銆佷笅鍒椾笉灞簬浜哄姏璩囨簮绲勭箶闁嬬櫦(f膩)鏂规硶鐨勬槸( )

A銆佹牸闆风磵妯″紡

B銆佹硶鍦嬫ā寮�

C銆佽悐缍壒妯″紡

D銆佸埄婧ā寮�

3銆佷紒妤�(y猫)渚濇硶鍒跺畾鐨勮姹傚摗宸ュ湪鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)閬庣▼涓繀闋堥伒瀹堢殑鍚勭ó琛岀偤瑕�(gu墨)鑼�锛岀ū鐐�( )

A銆佸礂浣嶈(gu墨)鑼�

B銆佸礂浣嶅煿瑷�(x霉n)瑕�(gu墨)鑼�

C銆佸礂浣嶅摗宸ヨ(gu墨)鑼�

D銆佸礂浣嶅嫗鍕�(d貌ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍓�

4銆佷笅鍒楅棞(gu膩n)浜庣鐞嗚€呰〒(x霉n)绶存硶鐨勮〃杩版纰虹殑鏄�( )

A銆佸叾鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鏄笉褰遍熆宸ヤ綔

B銆佹槸涓€绋俊鎭洐鍚戞€т氦娴佺殑鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏂瑰紡

C銆佹槸鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鐣屾渶鐐烘櫘鍙婄殑绠＄悊浜哄摗鍩硅〒(x霉n)娉�

D銆佸(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑰呰嚜涓绘€у挤(qi谩ng)

5銆佸嫗鍕�(d貌ng)瀹氶鍖呮嫭瀹氶鐨勫埗瀹�銆�( )銆佺当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗘瀽鍜屼慨瑷傚洓鍊�(g猫)閲嶈鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)銆�

A銆佸懆瀵嗛儴缃�

B銆佽搏寰瑰煼(zh铆)琛�

C銆佸挤(qi谩ng)鍖栬惤瀵�(sh铆)

D銆佺当(t菕ng)绫屽吋椤�

6銆侀潪鍥犲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)鑰呮湰浜哄師鍥犻€犳垚鐢ㄤ汉鍠綅鍋滃伐銆佸仠妤�(y猫)鐨勶紝鍦ㄤ竴鍊�(g猫)宸ヨ硣鏀粯鍛ㄦ湡鍏�(n猫i)锛岀敤浜哄柈浣嶆噳(y墨ng)( )鏀粯鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鑰呭伐璩�銆�

A銆佺劇闇€

B銆侀儴鍒�

C銆侀厡鎯�

D銆佹寜鐓ф甯告彁渚涘嫗鍕�(d貌ng)

7銆佺恫(w菐ng)涓婂煿瑷�(x霉n)闆栫劧鍏锋湁寰堝鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)锛屼絾鏄畠鐨勭己榛�(di菐n)涔熶笉鑳藉拷瑕�锛屼富瑕佽〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐐�( )

A銆佽姹備紒妤�(y猫)寤虹珛鑹ソ鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍩硅〒(x霉n)绯荤当(t菕ng)

B銆佸法澶х殑鍫村湴

C銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫熷害瑕佹眰楂�

D銆佸煿瑷�(x霉n)浜虹兢鐪惧

8銆佹煇鍏徃鑺辫不(f猫i)骞惧勾鏅�(sh铆)闁撶爺鐧�(f膩)鍑轰締涓€鍊�(g猫)鏂扮殑绺炬晥鑰冭⿻鏂规硶锛屾渶鍚庡湪浣跨敤鍓嶇殑璜栬瓑鏈�(hu矛)涓婅鍏徃鍚﹀畾銆傚皪姝わ紝寰炵⒑瀹氬叿楂旂殑绺炬晥鑰冭⿻鏂规硶鐨勮搴﹁€冩叜锛屼綘瑾�(r猫n)鐐哄晱椤屽嚭鍦�( )

A銆侀牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鎬濇兂澶畧鑸�锛屼笉鎺ュ彈鏂颁簨鐗�

B銆佸叕鍙稿彲鑳芥湁浜嗗叾浠栫妇鏁堣€冭⿻鏂规硶

C銆佽┎绺炬晥鑰冭⿻鏂规硶鍙兘涓嶅叿鏈夊伐浣滃(sh铆)鐢ㄦ€�

D銆佸彲鑳借┎鑰冭⿻鐨勬寚妯�(bi膩o)楂旂郴涓嶅瀹屾暣

9銆佷汉鍊戠殑鑸堣叮鍙互鍒嗙偤鍏銆備笅鍒椾笉灞簬閫欏叚椤炵殑鏄�( )

A銆佺爺绌跺瀷

B銆佽棟琛�(sh霉)鍨�

C銆佺従(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)鍨�

D銆佸父瑕�(gu墨)鍨�

10銆佽▓(j矛)鏅�(sh铆)宸ヨ硣涓�锛屽伐璩囨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涔樹互瀵�(sh铆)闅涘伐浣滄檪(sh铆)闁撶瓑浜�( )

A銆佹湁鏁堝伐璩�

B銆佹敮浠樺伐璩�

C銆佽波骞ｅ伐璩�

D銆佸(sh铆)寰楀伐璩�

11銆佷笅鍒椾笉灞簬鍥涘叚宸ヤ綔鍒剁殑鐗归粸(di菐n)鏄�( )

A銆佷竴鑸笉閬╃敤浜庣う寤哄伐绋嬩腑鐨勬帢閫�(j矛n)鍝″伐

B銆佸鏋滃伐浣滆寖鍦嶆摯(ku貌)澶э紝闇€瑕佸鍔犱汉鍝￠亷澶�锛屽繀鐒跺姞澶ф垚鏈�

C銆佸彲浠ヨ純濂藉湴瑙ｆ焙浼佹キ(y猫)涓€绶氬瘜浣欎汉鍝�

D銆佸洓鐝敓鐢�(ch菐n)锛屾瘡鐝�6灏忔檪(sh铆)宸ヤ綔鍒�

12銆佷笅鍒楅棞(gu膩n)浜庢煰姘忔ā鍨嬬殑瑾硶閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑鏄�( )

A銆佹槸鐩墠鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渶寤ｆ硾鐨勮⿻浼版ā鍨�

B銆佺己灏戞湁鏁堣　閲忕殑鍍�(ji脿)鍊奸珨绯�

C銆佸皪鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏁堢敤绋嬪害閫�(j矛n)琛屼簡娣卞叆鍒嗘瀽

D銆佹湁寰堝挤(qi谩ng)鐨勭郴绲�(t菕ng)鎬у拰鎿嶄綔鎬�

13銆�20涓栫磤(j矛)浜屼笁鍗佸勾浠ｏ紝缇庡湅鍝堜經澶у(xu茅)鏁欐巿鍩冪埦闋�·姊呭ェ鎻愬嚭浜�( )鍋囪ō(sh猫)銆�

A銆佺ぞ鏈�(hu矛)浜�

B銆佺稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)浜�

C銆佺鐞嗕汉

D銆佸京(f霉)闆滀汉

14銆佸嫗鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涗緵绲︾己涔忓綀鎬ц〃绀虹偤( )

A銆丒s<0

B銆丒s>0

C銆丒s<1

D銆丒s>1

15銆佷笅鍒楀皪鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)瀹氬摗妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)姒傝堪閮ㄥ垎琛ㄨ堪閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑鏄�( )

A銆佷究浜庤畝鑰呰瓨鍒ユ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

B銆佷究浜庤畝鑰呬簡瑙ｆ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鑳屾櫙

C銆佽兘骞姪璁€鑰呬簡瑙ｆ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勪富瑕佹妧琛�(sh霉)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

D銆佺敱涓€鑸绱犲拰鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕佺礌妲�(g貌u)鎴�

16銆佷竴鑸締瑾�锛�( )鎸囧摗宸ヨ嚜韬績鐞嗕笂鎰熷彈鍒扮殑鍥炲牨(b脿o)锛屼富瑕侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)鐐轰竴浜涚ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍜屽績鐞嗘柟闈㈢殑鍥炲牨(b脿o)銆�

A銆佺墿璩�(zh矛)鍫�(b脿o)閰�

B銆佸伐璩�

C銆佸収(n猫i)閮ㄥ洖鍫�(b脿o)

D銆佺崕(ji菐ng)鍕�(l矛)

鍥�銆佺悊璜栫煡璀�(澶氶伕椤�)

17銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庣妇鏁堣▓(j矛)鍔冪殑瀵�(sh铆)鏂戒笅鍒楄娉曟纰虹殑鏄�( )

A銆佹簼閫氶殠娈垫槸鏁村€�(g猫)绺炬晥瑷�(j矛)鍔冮殠娈电殑鏍稿績

B銆佸湪鍒跺畾宸ヤ綔鐨勮　閲忔(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏅�(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)鏇村鍦扮櫦(f膩)鎻摗宸ョ殑涓诲嫊(d貌ng)鎬э紝鏇村鍦拌伣鍙栧摗宸ョ殑鎰忚

C銆佸湪婧濋€氶殠娈电鐞嗕汉鍝″彲浠ｆ浛鍝″伐鍋氭焙瀹�

D銆佺妇鏁堣▓(j矛)鍔冨(sh铆)鏂芥簴(zh菙n)鍌欓殠娈电殑涓昏宸ヤ綔鏄氦娴佷俊鎭拰鍕�(d貌ng)鍝″摗宸�

E銆佺暥(d膩ng)鎯呮硜鐧�(f膩)鐢熻畩鍖栨檪(sh铆)锛屽繀闋堣(di脿o)鏁存垨淇敼鏁村€�(g猫)瑷�(j矛)鍔冩垨鍏朵腑鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

18銆佹牴鎿�(j霉)瑙ｉ噵涓婚珨鐨勪笉鍚�锛屾寮忚В閲嬪垎鐐�( )

A銆佺珛娉曡В閲�

B銆佸徃娉曡В閲�

C銆佽鏀胯В閲�

D銆佷换鎰忚В閲�

E銆佸悎鍚岃В閲�

19銆佺偤浜嗘彁楂樺拰淇濊瓑绺炬晥闈㈣珖鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忓拰鏁堟灉锛岃€冭⿻鑰呮噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鍋氬ソ( )

A銆佹摤瑷傞潰璜�?d貌ng)?j矛)鍔�

B銆佹敹闆嗗悇绋垏绺炬晥鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勪俊鎭硣鏂�

C銆侀爯(y霉)鍏堝憡鐭ヨ鑰冭⿻鑰呴潰璜囩殑鏅�(sh铆)闁�

D銆侀爯(y霉)鍏堝憡鐭ヨ鑰冭⿻鑰呮噳(y墨ng)婧�(zh菙n)鍌欑殑鍚勭ó绺炬晥瑷橀寗

E銆侀爯(y霉)鍏堝憡鐭ヨ鑰冭⿻鑰呴潰璜囩殑鍦伴粸(di菐n)

20銆佷笅鍒楅棞(gu膩n)浜庤矤(f霉)鍚戞縺鍕�(l矛)绛栫暐浣滅敤鐨勮娉曟纰虹殑鏈�( )

A銆佸皪宸ヤ綔琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)宸殑鍝″伐鏄竴绋�“婵€鍕�(l矛)”

B銆佸皪绲勭箶涓叾浠栫殑鍝″伐璧峰埌璀︾ず鍜屽憡瑾＄殑浣滅敤

C銆佹湁鍒╀簬鍋ュ叏鍜屽畬鍠勪紒妤�(y猫)绔剁埈銆佹縺鍕�(l矛)鑸囩磩鏉熸(j墨)鍒�

D銆佸彲浠ヨ捣鍒�“鎳蹭竴鍎嗙櫨”鐨勪綔鐢�

E銆佸繀鐒舵渻(hu矛)浣垮摗宸ョ殑宸ヤ綔婊挎剰搴︽€ュ妵涓嬮檷

21銆佷笅鍒楀爆浜庡煿瑷�(x霉n)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩▓(j矛)鍔冨収(n猫i)瀹圭殑鏈�( )

A銆佸煿瑷�(x霉n)鐩殑

B銆佸煿瑷�(x霉n)鑼冨湇

C銆佸煿瑷�(x霉n)瑕�(gu墨)妯�

D銆佸煿瑷�(x霉n)鏂规硶

E銆佸煿瑷�(x霉n)甯�

22銆佷笅鍒楅棞(gu膩n)浜庝紒妤�(y猫)钖叕楂旂郴瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫熀鏈姹傜殑瑾硶姝ｇ⒑鐨勬湁( )

A銆侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)钖叕鐨勫熀鏈伔鑳�

B銆侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)钖叕鐨勪笉鍚岄鍨�

C銆侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)浜烘牸宸垾

D銆佽柂閰伔鑳芥槸钖叕绠＄悊鐨勬牳蹇�

E銆侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鐨勫熀鏈舰鎱�(t脿i)

23銆佹渶浣庡伐璩囨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勭⒑瀹氬拰瑾�(di脿o)鏁寸殑鎿▊鏂规鍏�(n猫i)瀹规噳(y墨ng)鍖呮嫭( )

A銆佹渶浣庡伐璩囩⒑瀹氱殑渚濇摎(j霉)

B銆佹渶浣庡伐璩囪(di脿o)鏁寸殑渚濇摎(j霉)

C銆佹渶浣庡伐璩囩殑閬╃敤鑼冨湇

D銆佹渶浣庡伐璩囩殑鎿▊妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

E銆佹渶浣庡伐璩囩殑瑾槑

24銆佹牳绠椾汉宸ユ垚鏈殑鍩烘湰鎸囨(bi膩o)鍖呮嫭( )

A銆佷紒妤�(y猫)澧炲姞鍊�

B銆佷紒妤�(y猫)鍒╂饯绺介

C銆佷紒妤�(y猫)骞寸钩绋呯附椤�

D銆佷紒妤�(y猫)閵峰敭鏀跺叆

E銆佷紒妤�(y猫)寰炴キ(y猫)浜哄摗骞村钩鍧囦汉鏁�(sh霉)

25銆佸煿瑷�(x霉n)鏈夋晥鎬ц⿻浼扮殑鏂规硶鍖呮嫭( )

A銆佽瀵熸硶

B銆佹脯瑭︽硶

C銆佹儏澧冩ā鎿脯瑭︽硶

D銆佹檪(sh铆)闁撳簭鍒楁硶

E銆佺鐖簲瑕佺礌鍒嗘瀽娉�

26銆佷笅鍒楅棞(gu膩n)浜庡湒瑙ｅ紡瑭曞児(ji脿)閲忚〃娉曠殑鎻忚堪閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑鏄�( )

A銆佸湒瑙ｅ紡瑭曞児(ji脿)閲忚〃娉曚篃绋卞湒琛ㄨ⿻浼板昂搴︽硶銆佸昂搴﹁⿻鍍�(ji脿)娉�銆佸湒灏哄害瑭曞児(ji脿)娉曘€佹キ(y猫)绺捐⿻瀹氳〃娉�

B銆佹湰鏂规硶鎵€閲囩敤鐨勮€冭⿻鏁堟(bi膩o)娑夊強鑼冨湇杓冪獎

C銆佹湰鏂规硶浣跨敤鏂逛究锛屼絾瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)寰�(f霉)闆�

D銆佹湰鏂规硶鍏锋湁寤ｆ硾閬╂噳(y墨ng)鎬�

E銆佹湰鏂规硶涓嶆槗鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍋忚

27銆佷笅鍒楅棞(gu膩n)浜庡伐浣滃礂浣嶅垎鏋愮殑琛ㄨ堪涓嶆纰虹殑鏄�( )

A銆佸伐浣滃礂浣嶅垎鏋愮偤鎷涜仒銆侀伕鎷斿悎鏍煎摗宸ュ瀹氫簡鍩虹(ch菙)

B銆佸伐浣滃礂浣嶅垎鏋愮偤鍝″伐鐨勮€冭⿻銆佹檳鍗囨彁渚涗簡渚濇摎(j霉)

C銆佸伐浣滃礂浣嶈⿻鍍�(ji脿)鏄伐浣滃礂浣嶅垎鏋愮殑鍩虹(ch菙)

D銆佸伐浣滃礂浣嶅垎鏋愮殑璩囨枡鍙互渚嗚嚜椤у鍜岀敤鎴�

E銆佸伐浣滃礂浣嶅垎鏋愬皪浜哄姏璩囨簮绠＄悊閮ㄩ杸鍒跺畾婵€鍕�(l矛)鎬х殑钖叕鍒跺害浣滅敤涓嶅ぇ

28銆佷互涓�( )鎯呭舰涓嶅緱瑾�(r猫n)瀹氱偤宸ュ偡鎴栬€呰鍚屽伐鍌�銆�

A銆佸伐浣滆ō(sh猫)鍌欐紡闆婚€犳垚鑱峰伐鍦ㄥ礂姝讳骸

B銆佹晠鎰忕姱缃殑

C銆侀唹閰掓垨鑰呭惛姣掔殑

D銆佽嚜娈�

E銆佽嚜娈�

29銆佸埄鐢ㄩ牠鑵﹂ⅷ(f膿ng)鏆存硶鐨勬搷浣滅▼搴忎腑锛岀偤浜嗕娇澶у鑳藉鏆㈡墍娆茶█锛屽彲浠ュ埗瀹氱殑瑕�(gu墨)鍓囨湁( )

A銆佷笉瑕佺涓嬩氦璜�锛屼互鍏嶅垎鏁ｆ敞鎰忓姏

B銆佷笉濡ㄧ鍙婅⿻璜栦粬浜虹櫦(f膩)瑷€锛屾瘡浜哄彧璜囪嚜宸辩殑鎯虫硶

C銆佺櫦(f膩)琛ㄨ瑙ｆ檪(sh铆)瑕佺啊鍠槑浜�锛屼竴娆＄櫦(f膩)瑷€鍙珖涓€绋瑙�

D銆佸ぇ瀹惰嚜鐢辩櫦(f膩)瑷€銆佽嚜鐢辨兂璞�

E銆佺煡鐒′笉瑷€銆佽█鐒′笉鐩�

30銆佸(xu茅)鍝℃(g貌u)鎴愰€欎竴鍙冩暩(sh霉)閫氶亷瀛�(xu茅)鍝＄殑( )鏂归潰褰遍熆鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏂规硶鐨勯伕鎿�銆�

A銆佽伔鍕�(w霉)鐗瑰緛

B銆佹妧琛�(sh霉)蹇冪悊鎴愮啛搴�

C銆佸€�(g猫)鎬х壒寰�

D銆佸伐浣滃収(n猫i)瀹圭啛绶村害

E銆佸搴儗鏅�

绛旀閮ㄥ垎

1銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉

銆愯В鏋愩€戣硣婧愮殑鏈夐檺鎬хū鐐鸿硣婧愮殑绋€缂烘€�锛屾垨鑰呮洿婧�(zh菙n)纰哄湴瑾細鐩稿皪浜庝汉椤炵ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鐨勭劇闄愰渶瑕佽€岃█锛屽瑙€涓婂瓨鍦ㄨ憲鍒剁磩婊胯冻浜洪闇€瑕佺殑鍔涢噺锛屾绋姏閲忓畾缇╃偤璩囨簮鐨勭█缂烘€�銆�

2銆併€愮瓟妗堛€態

銆愯В鏋愩€戜汉鍔涜硣婧愮祫绻旈枊鐧�(f膩)鐨勬柟娉曟湁瑷卞绋�锛屾暀鏉愪富瑕佷粙绱逛簡鍏朵腑鏈€鍙楁杩庣殑涓夌ó锛屽嵆搴埦鐗�·鍒╂韩鐨勪笁姝ユā寮忋€佹媺閲�·鏍奸浄绱嶇殑閬庣▼闋嗗簭姝ラ妯″紡銆佸搱缇呭痉·钀婄董鐗圭殑鐩镐簰浣滅敤璁婇噺妯″紡銆�

3銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慏

銆愯В鏋愩€戝礂浣嶈(gu墨)鑼冩槸灏嶇祫绻斾腑鍚勯宕椾綅鏌愪竴灏堥爡(xi脿ng)浜嬪嫏(w霉)鎴�?q奴)未鎰佹倞T宸ュ嫗鍕�(d貌ng)琛岀偤銆佺礌璩�(zh矛)瑕佹眰绛夋墍浣滅殑绲�(t菕ng)涓€瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€傚礂浣嶈(gu墨)鑼冨寘鎷殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰銆佽钃嬬殑鑼冨湇澶�锛屽ぇ鑷存秹鍙婁互涓嬪咕鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰锛�(1)宕椾綅鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍓�;(2)瀹氬摗瀹氶妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n);(3)宕椾綅鍩硅〒(x霉n)瑕�(gu墨)鑼�;(4)宕椾綅鍝″伐瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€傚叾涓礂浣嶅嫗鍕�(d貌ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囨槸浼佹キ(y猫)渚濇硶鍒跺畾鐨勮姹傚摗宸ュ湪鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)閬庣▼涓繀闋堥伒瀹堢殑鍚勭ó琛岀偤瑕�(gu墨)鑼�銆�

4銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慍

銆愯В鏋愩€戠鐞嗚€呰〒(x霉n)绶存硶绨＄ūMTP娉�锛屾槸鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鐣屾渶鐐烘櫘鍙婄殑绠＄悊浜哄摗鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏂规硶銆傞€欑ó鏂规硶鏃ㄥ湪浣垮(xu茅)鍝＄郴绲�(t菕ng)鍦板(xu茅)缈�(x铆)锛屾繁鍒诲湴鐞嗚В绠＄悊鐨勫熀鏈師鐞嗗拰鐭ヨ瓨锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樹粬鍊戠殑绠＄悊鑳藉姏銆�

A銆丏鍏╅爡(xi脿ng)鏄嚜瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n);B闋�(xi脿ng)鏄皪妗堜緥鐮旂┒娉曠殑姝ｇ⒑鎻忚堪銆�

5銆併€愮瓟妗堛€態

銆愯В鏋愩€戝嫗鍕�(d貌ng)瀹氶鏄竴闋�(xi脿ng)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鎬у拰缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎬у緢寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勭鐞嗗伐浣�锛屽畠鍖呮嫭瀹氶鐨勫埗瀹�銆佽搏寰瑰煼(zh铆)琛�銆佺当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗘瀽鍜屼慨瑷傚洓鍊�(g猫)閲嶈鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)銆傞€欏洓鍊�(g猫)鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)涔嬮枔鐩镐簰鑱�(li谩n)绯�銆佺浉浜掑埗绱�锛屾(g貌u)鎴愪簡鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)瀹氶绠＄悊宸ヤ綔鐨勫叏閬庣▼銆�

6銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慏

銆愯В鏋愩€戦潪鍥犲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)鑰呮湰浜哄師鍥犻€犳垚鐢ㄤ汉鍠綅鍋滃伐銆佸仠妤�(y猫)鐨�锛屽湪涓€鍊�(g猫)宸ヨ硣鏀粯鍛ㄦ湡鍏�(n猫i)锛岀敤浜哄柈浣嶆噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鎸夌収姝ｅ父鎻愪緵鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鏀粯鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鑰呭伐璩�;瓒呴亷涓€鍊�(g猫)宸ヨ硣鏀粯鍛ㄦ湡鐨�锛屽彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鑰呮彁渚涚殑鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)锛屾寜鐓ч洐鏂规柊绱勫畾鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏀粯宸ヨ硣锛屼絾涓嶅緱浣庝簬鐣�(d膩ng)?sh霉)鍒堢暪鍑搞伖Y妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�

7銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉

銆愯В鏋愩€戠恫(w菐ng)涓婂煿瑷�(x霉n)鐨勭己榛�(di菐n)涓昏鏈変互涓嬪叐鍊�(g猫)锛�(1)缍�(w菐ng)涓婂煿瑷�(x霉n)瑕佹眰浼佹キ(y猫)寤虹珛鑹ソ鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍩硅〒(x霉n)绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岄€欓渶瑕佸ぇ閲忕殑鍩硅〒(x霉n)璩囬噾锛屼腑灏忓瀷浼佹キ(y猫)鐢变簬鍙楄硣閲戦檺鍒�锛屽線寰€鐒℃硶鑺辫不(f猫i)璩囬噾璩艰卜鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍩硅〒(x霉n)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏拰鎶€琛�(sh霉);(2)鏌愪簺鍩硅〒(x霉n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笉閬╃敤浜庣恫(w菐ng)涓婂煿瑷�(x霉n)鏂瑰紡锛屽闂�(gu膩n)浜庝汉闅涗氦娴佺殑鎶€鑳藉煿瑷�(x霉n)銆�

8銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慍

銆愯В鏋愩€戝湪閬告搰纰哄畾鍏烽珨鐨勭妇鏁堣€冭⿻鏂规硶鏅�(sh铆)锛岃鑰冩叜宸ヤ綔瀵�(sh铆)鐢ㄦ€с€傚嵆鑰冭⿻鏂规硶鎳�(y墨ng)鍏呭垎婊胯冻绲勭箶绺炬晥绠＄悊鐨勯渶瑕�锛岃兘鍦ㄥ(sh铆)闅涜€冭⿻涓帹寤ｆ噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆傚鏋滀竴绋柟娉曢渶瑕佽€楄不(f猫i)骞惧勾鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撴墠鑳界爺鍒跺嚭渚�锛岄偅涔堝啀濂界殑鑰冭⿻宸ュ叿涔熷け鍘讳簡瀵�(sh铆)闅涚殑浣跨敤鍍�(ji脿)鍊煎拰鎰忕京銆�

9銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉

銆愯В鏋愩€戞牴鎿�(j霉)蹇冪悊瀛�(xu茅)瀹跺皪鑸堣叮鍔冨垎鐨勪笉鍚�锛屾脯瑭︾殑椤炲瀷涔熶笉鍚屻€傛櫘閬嶅湴鍙互灏囦汉鍊戠殑鑸堣叮鍒嗙偤鍏锛氱従(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)鍨�銆佹櫤鎱у瀷銆佸父瑕�(gu墨)鍨�銆佷紒妤�(y猫)鍨�銆佺ぞ浜ゅ瀷鍜岃棟琛�(sh霉)鍨�銆�

10銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慍

銆愯В鏋愩€戣▓(j矛)鏅�(sh铆)宸ヨ硣鏄緷鎿�(j霉)宸ヤ汉鐨勫伐璩囨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鑸囧伐浣滄檪(sh铆)闁撻暦搴︽敮浠樺伐璩囩殑褰㈠紡銆傚叾瑷�(j矛)绠楀叕寮忔槸锛氳波骞ｅ伐璩�=宸ヨ硣妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)×瀵�(sh铆)闅涘伐浣滄檪(sh铆)闁撱€�

11銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉

銆愯В鏋愩€戝洓鍏伐浣滃埗鏄瘡涓€鍊�(g猫)宸ヤ綔鏃ョ祫绻斿洓鐝敓鐢�(ch菐n)锛屾瘡鐝�6灏忔檪(sh铆)宸ヤ綔鍒�銆傚畠鏄�20涓栫磤(j矛)80骞翠唬鍦ㄦ垜鍦嬬叅鐐紒妤�(y猫)浜曚笅閲囨帢鍝″伐闁嬪瀵�(sh铆)琛岀殑宸ヤ綔鏅�(sh铆)闁撳埗搴�銆備竴鑸仼鐢ㄤ簬鍦ㄤ簳涓嬮噰鐓�銆佹帢閫�(j矛n)銆侀枊鎷撳欢浼稿摗宸ヤ互鍙婄う寤哄伐绋嬩腑鐨勬帢閫�(j矛n)鍝″伐銆傚鏋滆寖鍦嶆摯(ku貌)澶�锛岄渶瑕佸鍔犱汉鍝￠亷澶氾紝鍕㈠繀褰遍熆鏁堢巼锛屽姞澶ф垚鏈�銆備絾鍦ㄤ紒妤�(y猫)鍐楀摗杓冨锛屼汉娴簬浜�锛屼竴绶氬礂浣嶅嵒鐣欎笉浣忎汉鐨勫瑙€鎯呮硜涓�锛屽(sh铆)琛屽洓鍏伐浣滃埗涓嶅け鐐鸿В姹轰紒妤�(y猫)瀵屼綑浜哄摗鍟忛锛屽寮�(qi谩ng)涓€绶氬礂浣嶅惛寮曞姏鐨勪竴姊濇湁鐩婇€斿緫銆�

12銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慍

銆愯В鏋愩€戞煰姘忔ā鍨嬬⒑瀵�(sh铆)鑳借В閲嬫湁闂�(gu膩n)鍩硅〒(x霉n)瑷�(j矛)鍔冪殑澶у鏁�(sh霉)璩囨枡锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鐐轰互鍚庤⿻浼版ā鍨嬬殑鐧�(f膩)灞曠爺绌跺瀹氫簡鍩虹(ch菙)銆備絾鏄�锛屾煰姘忓洓灞ゆ妯″瀷涓殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍍呭儏鏄緸鎯呮劅涓婇€�(j矛n)琛岃⿻浼扮殑锛岃€岀己涔忓皪鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏁堢敤绋嬪害鐨勬繁鍏ュ垎鏋�銆�

13銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉

銆愯В鏋愩€�“绀炬渻(hu矛)浜�”鍋囪ō(sh猫)鐨勭悊璜栧熀绀�(ch菙)鏄汉闅涢棞(gu膩n)绯诲(xu茅)瑾紝閫欎竴瀛�(xu茅)瑾槸20涓栫磤(j矛)浜屼笁鍗佸勾浠ｇ敱闇嶆瑭﹂(y脿n)鐨勭爺绌惰€呭焹鐖鹃爴·姊呭ェ鎻愬嚭渚嗙殑銆�

14銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慍

銆愯В鏋愩€戞牴鎿�(j霉)鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鍔涗緵绲﹀綀鎬х殑涓嶅悓鍙栧€�锛屼竴鑸皣鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鍔涗緵绲﹀綀鎬у垎鐐轰互涓嬩簲椤烇細(1)渚涚郸鐒″綀鎬�锛屽嵆Es=0;(2)渚涚郸鏈夌劇闄愬綀鎬�锛屽嵆Es→∞;(3)鍠綅渚涚郸褰堟€�锛屽嵆Es=1;(4)渚涚郸瀵屾湁褰堟€�锛屽嵆Es>1;(5)渚涚郸缂轰箯褰堟€�锛屽嵆Es<1銆�

15銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慏

銆愯В鏋愩€戝嫗鍕�(d貌ng)瀹氬摗妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勬杩伴儴鍒嗙敱灏侀潰銆佺洰娆�銆佸墠瑷€銆侀闋佺瓑瑕佺礌妲�(g貌u)鎴�銆傚叾涓昏鍔熻兘鏄偤浜嗕究浜庤畝鑰呰瓨鍒ユ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屼簡瑙ｆ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鑳屾櫙銆佸埗瀹氫慨瑷傜殑閬庣▼銆佹(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓昏鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛互鍙婅垏鍏朵粬妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆�

16銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慍

銆愯В鏋愩€戝収(n猫i)閮ㄥ洖鍫�(b脿o)鎸囧摗宸ヨ嚜韬績鐞嗕笂鎰熷彈鍒扮殑鍥炲牨(b脿o)锛屼富瑕侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)鐐轰竴浜涚ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍜屽績鐞嗘柟闈㈢殑鍥炲牨(b脿o)銆備竴鑸寘鎷弮鑸囦紒妤�(y猫)姹虹瓥锛岀嵅寰楁洿澶х殑宸ヤ綔绌洪枔鎴栨瑠(qu谩n)闄愩€佹洿澶х殑璨�(z茅)浠�銆佹洿鏈夎叮鐨勫伐浣�锛屽€�(g猫)浜烘垚闀风殑姗�(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)鍜屾椿鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫妯ｅ寲绛�銆傚収(n猫i)閮ㄥ洖鍫�(b脿o)寰€寰€鐪嬩笉瑕�锛屼篃鎽镐笉钁�锛屼笉鏄啊鍠殑鐗╄唱(zh矛)浠樺嚭锛屽皪浜庝紒妤�(y猫)渚嗚锛屽鏋滈亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ緱鐣�(d膩ng)锛屼篃鑳藉皪鍝″伐鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熻純澶х殑婵€鍕�(l矛)浣滅敤銆�

17銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BDE

銆愯В鏋愩€戝湪婧濋€氭檪(sh铆)锛岀鐞嗕汉鍝℃噳(y墨ng)閬靛惊鐨勫師鍓囦箣涓€鏄�锛岀鐞嗕汉鍝″湪鍒跺畾宸ヤ綔鐨勮　閲忔(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏅�(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉洿澶氬湴鐧�(f膩)鎻摗宸ョ殑涓诲嫊(d貌ng)鎬�锛屾洿澶氬湴鑱藉彇鍝″伐鐨勬剰瑕�銆傛渶鍚�锛岀鐞嗕汉鍝℃噳(y墨ng)瑭茶垏鍝″伐涓€璧峰仛姹哄畾锛岃€屼竴瀹氫笉鏄唬鏇垮摗宸ュ仛姹哄畾锛屽摗宸ヨ嚜宸卞仛姹哄畾鐨勬垚鍒嗚秺澶�锛岀妇鏁堢鐞嗗氨瓒婂鏄撴垚鍔�銆傛晠C闋�(xi脿ng)瑾硶閷�(cu貌)瑾�锛孉銆丅銆丏銆丒鍥涢爡(xi脿ng)鍧囨槸灏嶇妇鏁堣▓(j矛)鍔冨(sh铆)鏂界殑姝ｇ⒑琛ㄨ堪銆�

18銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BC

銆愯В鏋愩€戞寮忚В閲嬫槸鎸囨湁娆�(qu谩n)鐨勫湅瀹舵(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)灏嶅凡缍�(j墨ng)鐢熸晥鐨勫嫗鍕�(d貌ng)娉曞緥銆佽鏀挎硶瑕�(gu墨)绛夎(gu墨)鑼冩€ф枃浠舵墍鍋氱殑闂￠噵鍜岃鏄�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)瑙ｉ噵涓婚珨鐨勪笉鍚�锛屾寮忚В閲嬪垎鐐虹珛娉曡В閲嬨€佸徃娉曡В閲�銆佽鏀胯В閲嬨€�

19銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BCDE

銆愯В鏋愩€戠偤浜嗘彁楂樺拰淇濊瓑绺炬晥闈㈣珖鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忓拰鏁堟灉锛岃€冭⿻鑰呮噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)娉ㄦ剰鍋氬ソ浠ヤ笅鍏╅爡(xi脿ng)婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏伐浣滐細(1)鎿▊闈㈣珖?d貌ng)?j矛)鍔�锛屾槑纰洪潰璜囩殑涓婚锛岄爯(y霉)鍏堝憡鐭ヨ鑰冭⿻鑰呴潰璜囩殑鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆佸湴榛�(di菐n)锛屼互鍙婃噳(y墨ng)婧�(zh菙n)鍌欑殑鍚勭ó绺炬晥瑷橀寗鍜岃硣鏂�;(2)鏀堕泦鍚勭ó鑸囩妇鏁堢浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勪俊鎭硣鏂�銆�

20銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BCD

銆愯В鏋愩€戣垏鍏朵粬婵€鍕�(l矛)绛栫暐涓€妯�锛岄洊鐒惰矤(f霉)鍚戞縺鍕�(l矛)绛栫暐琚紒妤�(y猫)鏅亶閲囩敤锛屽彲浠ヨ捣鍒�“鎳蹭竴鍎嗙櫨”鐨勪綔鐢�锛屼絾濡傛灉鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ笉鐣�(d膩ng)锛屼篃鏈�(hu矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熸秷妤电殑璨�(f霉)闈㈠奖闊�锛屽鍝″伐鐨勫伐浣滄豢鎰忓害鎬ュ妵涓嬮檷銆佸悇绋不(f猫i)鐢ㄩ枊鏀鍔犵瓑銆傛晠E闋�(xi脿ng)瑾硶閷�(cu貌)瑾�銆傚叾浠栭伕闋�(xi脿ng)鍧囩偤灏嶈矤(f霉)鍚戞縺鍕�(l矛)绛栫暐鐨勬纰鸿〃杩�銆�

21銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BCDE

銆愯В鏋愩€戝煿瑷�(x霉n)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩▓(j矛)鍔冩噳(y墨ng)鍖呭惈浠ヤ笅鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細(1)鍩硅〒(x霉n)鐩殑;(2)鍩硅〒(x霉n)鐩(bi膩o);(3)鍙楄〒(x霉n)浜哄摗鍜屽収(n猫i)瀹�;(4)鍩硅〒(x霉n)鑼冨湇;(5)鍩硅〒(x霉n)瑕�(gu墨)妯�;(6)鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏅�(sh铆)闁�;(7)鍩硅〒(x霉n)鍦伴粸(di菐n);(8)鍩硅〒(x霉n)璨�(f猫i)鐢�;(9)鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏂规硶;(10)鍩硅〒(x霉n)甯�銆傚彟澶栭倓鎳�(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鍩硅〒(x霉n)瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鐨勯爢搴�銆�

22銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉DE

銆愯В鏋愩€戜紒妤�(y猫)钖叕楂旂郴瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫熀鏈姹傦細楂旂従(xi脿n)钖叕鐨勫熀鏈伔鑳�(鏍稿績);鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鐨勫熀鏈舰鎱�(t脿i)?锛涱姠闊鍩借矇a(b菙)鍎�銆佹縺鍕�(l矛)銆佽(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆佹晥鐩�銆佺当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鐩�(ji膩n)鐫� 鍩烘湰褰㈡厠(t脿i)锛氭經鍦ㄣ€佹祦鍕�(d貌ng)銆佸嚌鍥哄嫗鍕�(d貌ng)銆�

23銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BCDE

銆愯В鏋愩€戞渶浣庡伐璩囨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勭⒑瀹氬拰瑾�(di脿o)鏁撮噰鐢�“涓夋柟鎬�”鍘熷墖锛屽嵆鍦ㄥ湅鍕�(w霉)闄㈠嫗鍕�(d貌ng)琛屾斂涓荤閮ㄩ杸鐨勬寚灏�(d菐o)涓�锛岀敱鐪�銆佽嚜娌诲崁(q奴)銆佺洿杞勫競浜烘皯鏀垮簻鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)琛屾斂涓荤閮ㄩ杸鏈�(hu矛)鍚屽悓绱氬伐鏈�(hu矛)銆佷紒妤�(y猫)浠ｈ〃绲勭箶鐮旂┒鎿▊锛屽苟灏囨摤瑷傜殑鏂规鍫�(b脿o)閫佷汉鍔涜硣婧愬拰绀炬渻(hu矛)淇濋殰閮�銆傛柟妗堝収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷渶浣庡伐璩囩⒑瀹氬拰瑾�(di脿o)鏁寸殑渚濇摎(j霉)銆侀仼鐢ㄨ寖鍦�銆佹摤瑷傛(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍜岃鏄庛€�

24銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BDE

銆愯В鏋愩€戞牳绠椾汉宸ユ垚鏈殑鍩烘湰鎸囨(bi膩o)鍖呮嫭浼佹キ(y猫)寰炴キ(y猫)浜哄摗骞村钩鍧囦汉鏁�(sh霉)銆佷紒妤�(y猫)寰炴キ(y猫)浜哄摗骞翠汉鍧囧伐浣滄檪(sh铆)鏁�(sh霉)銆佷紒妤�(y猫)閵峰敭鏀跺叆銆佷紒妤�(y猫)澧炲姞鍊笺€佷紒妤�(y猫)鍒╂饯绺介銆佷紒妤�(y猫)鎴愭湰绺介銆佷紒妤�(y猫)浜哄伐鎴愭湰绺介绛�銆�

25銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BCD

銆愯В鏋愩€戝煿瑷�(x霉n)瑭曚及鐨勬柟娉曚竴鑸湁瑙€瀵熸硶銆佸晱鍗疯(di脿o)鏌ユ硶銆佹脯瑭︽硶銆佹儏澧冩ā鎿脯瑭︽硶銆佺妇鏁堣€冩牳娉�銆�360搴﹁€冩牳銆佸墠鍚庡皪鐓ф硶銆佹檪(sh铆)闁撳簭鍒楁硶鍜屾敹鐩婅⿻鍍�(ji脿)娉�銆�

26銆併€愮瓟妗堛€態CE

銆愯В鏋愩€戝湒瑙ｅ紡瑭曞児(ji脿)閲忚〃娉曚篃绋卞湒琛ㄨ⿻浼板昂搴︽硶銆佸昂搴﹁⿻鍍�(ji脿)娉�銆佸湒灏哄害瑭曞児(ji脿)娉曘€佹キ(y猫)绺捐⿻瀹氳〃娉�銆傜敱浜庢湰鏂规硶鎵€閲囩敤鐨勮€冭⿻鏁堟(bi膩o)娑夊強鑼冨湇杓冨ぇ锛屽彲浠ユ兜钃嬪摗宸ュ€�(g猫)浜虹殑鍝佽唱(zh矛)鐗瑰緛銆佽鐐鸿〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍜屽伐浣滅祼(ji茅)鏋�锛屼娇鍏跺叿鏈夊唬娉涢仼鎳�(y墨ng)鎬�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)瑭叉柟娉曞叿鏈夌啊鍠槗琛屻€佷娇鐢ㄦ柟渚�銆佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)绨″柈銆佸尟绺藉揩鎹风瓑鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)銆備絾鑰冭⿻鐨勪俊搴﹀拰鏁堝害锛屽彇姹轰簬鑰冭⿻鍥犵礌鍙婇爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑瀹屾暣鎬у拰浠ｈ〃鎬э紝浠ュ強鑰冭⿻浜鸿⿻鍒嗙殑婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€у拰姝ｇ⒑鎬�銆傚湪鑰冭⿻瑕佺礌閬告搰纰哄畾浠ュ強鑰冭⿻浜哄瓨鍦ㄥ晱椤岀殑鎯呮硜涓�锛屾湰鏂规硶妤靛鏄撶敘(ch菐n)鐢熸殘杓晥鎳�(y墨ng)鎴栭泦涓定鍕㈢瓑鍋忚銆�

27銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慍E

銆愯В鏋愩€戝伐浣滃礂浣嶅垎鏋愭槸宸ヤ綔宕椾綅瑭曞児(ji脿)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)锛岃€屽伐浣滃礂浣嶈⿻鍍�(ji脿)鍙堟槸寤虹珛鍋ュ叏浼佹キ(y猫)鍠綅钖叕鍒跺害鐨勯噸瑕佹椹�銆傚洜姝わ紝鍙互瑾伐浣滃礂浣嶅垎鏋愮偤浼佹キ(y猫)鍠綅寤虹珛灏嶅鍏锋湁绔剁埈鍔�銆佸皪鍏�(n猫i)鍏锋湁鍏钩鎬с€佸皪鍝″伐鍏锋湁婵€鍕�(l矛)鎬х殑钖叕鍒跺害婧�(zh菙n)鍌欎簡姊濅欢銆傛晠C銆丒鍏╅爡(xi脿ng)瑾硶 閷�(cu貌)瑾�銆�

28銆併€愮瓟妗堛€態CDE

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29銆併€愮瓟妗堛€慉BC

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