銆€銆€鏈墜鍐婂皪绮剧鐥呯缍�(j墨ng)琛板急銆佺枒鐥呯櫏銆佺檾鐧ャ€佹帆銆佸悓鎬ф垁銆佺劍鎱櫏銆� 鎶戦儊鐧�銆佹亹鎳肩櫏绛夊父瑕嬪晱椤屽畾缇┿€佽〃鐝�(xi脿n)銆佹不鐧傛帾鏂藉仛浜嗘鎷€х殑闂¤堪

銆€銆€绮剧鐥�

銆€銆€1.浠€涔堟槸绮剧鐥�

銆€銆€绮剧鐥呮槸鎸囧湪鍏�(n猫i)澶栧悇绋嚧鐥呭洜绱犵殑褰遍熆涓�锛屽ぇ鑵﹀姛鑳芥椿鍕曠櫦(f膩)鐢熶簡绱婁簜锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷磋獚(r猫n)璀�銆佹儏鎰熴€佽鐐哄拰鎰忚瓨绛夌簿绁炴椿鍕曚笉鍚岀▼搴﹂殰绀欑殑鐤剧梾銆�銆�

銆€銆€2.鑷ㄥ簥琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍙婂垎椤�

銆€銆€骞昏濡勬兂銆佽鐐虹磰浜�銆侀伈閳嶅喎婕犮€佺敓娲绘嚩鏁�銆佹晱鎰熷鐤戙€�

銆€銆€绮剧鍒嗚鐧�銆佹儏鎰熸€х簿绁炵梾銆佽叇姘ｈ唱(zh矛)鎬х簿绁炵梾銆�

銆€銆€3.绮剧鐥呰兘娌诲ソ鍡�?

銆€銆€绮剧鐥呭鏋滃緱鍒板強鏅�(sh铆)姝ｇ⒑娌荤檪鏄彲浠ユ不鎰堢殑銆傜稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)琛ㄦ槑锛岀簿绁炲垎瑁傜櫏濡傛灉鑳藉湪鐧�(f膩)鐥呭崐骞村収(n猫i)寰楀埌姝ｇ⒑娌荤檪锛岀禃澶у鏁�(sh霉)鍙不鎰�锛屼絾娌诲ソ鍚庨倓闇€绻肩簩(x霉)鏈嶈棩闉忓浐銆�

銆€銆€4.娌荤檪鎺柦鍙婄檪鏁�

銆€銆€鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗙簿绁炵櫏鐙€锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐩″揩鍘�?锛熸紗t(y墨)闄㈠強鏅�(sh铆)瑷烘不锛岄噰鐢ㄤ腑瑗跨祼(ji茅)鍚堢殑鏂规硶銆傛棭鏈熶互钘ョ墿娌荤檪鐐轰富锛岀珐瑙ｆ湡鎳�(y墨ng)绌嶆サ鍙冨姞绀炬渻鐢熸椿锛屼互闉忓浐鐧傛晥銆�

銆€銆€绁炵稉(j墨ng)琛板急

銆€銆€1. 浠€涔堟槸绁炵稉(j墨ng)琛板急?

銆€銆€绁炵稉(j墨ng)琛板急鏄竴绋父瑕嬬殑绁炵稉(j墨ng)鐧ワ紝鎮ｈ€呯簿绁炵壒鍒ュ鏄撹垐濂張鐗瑰垾瀹规槗鐤插嫗銆傚湪澶у鏅�(sh铆)闁撻噷鎮ｈ€呰寰楄叇鍔涘拰楂斿姏涓嶈冻锛屽鏄撶柌鍕�锛屽伐浣滄晥鐜囦綆涓�锛屽父鏈夐牠鐥涚瓑杌€楂斾笉閬╂劅鍜岀潯鐪犻殰绀�锛屼絾鐒″櫒璩�(zh矛)鎬х梾璁婂瓨鍦�銆傚洜?y脿n)妲犻俯顢歳(sh铆)鏈夋槑椤殑绮剧鍥犵礌锛屽拰寮�(qi谩ng)鐑堢殑鎯呮劅楂旈(y脿n)锛岀梾鍓嶅€�(g猫)鎬у父鏈夋煇绋己闄�锛屾墍浠ユ鐥呭彲鑳芥槸绮剧鍥犵礌鍜屾槗鎰熺礌璩�(zh矛)鍏卞悓浣滅敤鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋溿€�

銆€銆€2.绁炵稉(j墨ng)琛板急涓昏琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鏈夛細

銆€?銆佸亙鑿€鐏碱棄?鑵﹀姏鑸囬珨鍔涘潎鏄撶柌鍕�锛屽父瑷磋鏁村ぉ鐤叉唺鐒″姏锛屽伐浣滆垏瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鏁堢巼娓涢€€锛岀壒鍒ュ皪鑵﹀姏鍕炲嫊锛岃€愬姏鐢氬樊銆�

銆€銆€鈶″鏄撹垐濂� 琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鐐鸿鎲惰伅(li谩n)鎯冲澶�锛屼絾涓嶄即瑷€瑾炲嫊浣滃澶氥€�

銆€?銆侀顕稿搾绯籏 涓昏鐐哄叆鐫￠殰绀�锛屽澶㈡槗閱�锛岀櫧澶╂€濈潯锛屽鏅氳垐濂洠鐪�锛屼互鑷存湁闋槒鑵﹁劰銆佽€抽炒銆佸仴蹇�銆佹敞鎰忓姏涓嶉泦涓瓑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)銆�

銆€?銆佽姰姒玾闅滅

銆€?銆佽彞o寮垫€х柤鐥涘拰妞嶇墿绁炵稉(j墨ng)鍔熻兘绱婁簜銆�

銆€銆€3.娌荤檪鍙婇爯(y霉)闃叉帾鏂�

銆€銆€鏈梾鍦ㄦ不鐧備笂鎳�(y墨ng)浠ュ績鐞嗙檪娉曠偤涓�锛屽苟閰嶅悎閬╃暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)涔冨宫?銆佺墿鐞嗘不鐧�銆傛敞鎰忎笉瑕佹揩鐢ㄨ棩鐗�銆�

銆€銆€姝ゅ锛屾噳(y墨ng)閲嶈绮剧闋�(y霉)闃�锛屾€ф牸瑕侀枊鏈�锛岀稉(j墨ng)甯镐繚鎸佸績鎯呮剦蹇�锛岄伩鍏嶆垨娓涘皯澶栫晫涓嶈壇鐨勭簿绁炲埡婵€銆傜敓娲昏鏈夎(gu墨)寰嬶紝灏ゅ叾瑕侀伩鍏嶅(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍜屽伐浣滈亷浜庣穵寮�锛屽悎鐞嗗畨鎺掑伐浣滆垏浼戞伅锛屽仛鍒板嫗閫哥祼(ji茅)鍚�銆傚湪椋查鏂归潰锛岃淇濇寔閬╃暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)鑷揑椁�(y菐ng)锛屾湁鐓欓厭鍡滃ソ鑰呰鎴掗櫎銆傞珨鑲查崨鐓夊皪鏈梾浜︽湁闋�(y霉)闃蹭綔鐢ㄣ€�

銆€銆€鐤戠梾鐧�

銆€銆€1.姒傚康

銆€銆€鐤戠梾鐧ユ槸鎸囩敱浜庡皪鑷繁鍋ュ悍閬庡垎闂�(gu膩n)娉�锛岃€屽浐鍩�(zh铆)鐨勬嚪鐤戣嚜宸辨偅涓婁簡鏌愪簺鑾爤鏈夌殑鍤�(y谩n)閲嶇柧鐥�锛屽苟鍥犳寮曡捣鐓╂儽鍜屾亹鎳肩殑涓€绋缍�(j墨ng)鐧�?锛涙@椤炵梾鐨勪汉鍊�(g猫)鎬х壒寰佸線寰€姣旇純鍏�(n猫i)鍚�銆佽剢寮�锛屾劅鎯呯窗(x矛)鑶�锛岀偤浜鸿檿涓栬櫅姒績杓冨挤(qi谩ng)銆傛湁浜涘績鐞嗗(xu茅)瀹惰獚(r猫n)鐐�锛岀枒鐥呯櫏瀵�(sh铆)闅涗笂鏄€�(g猫)楂斿洜涓嶈兘鎵垮彈鐝�(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)鐨勫鍔涜€屽皫(d菐o)鑷寸殑琛岀偤閫€鍖栫殑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)銆�

銆€銆€2.琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)

銆€銆€鑷ㄥ簥涓婄殑鍏卞悓琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鏄細灏嶈嚜韬仴搴烽亷鍒嗙殑闂�(gu膩n)娉�锛岀浉淇¤嚜宸辨偅浜嗘煇浜涘(sh铆)闅涘苟涓嶅瓨鍦ㄧ殑鐤剧梾锛屾暣鏃ョ穵寮�銆佺劍鎱�銆佹兌鎯朵笉鍙祩鏃�锛屼粬鍊戝埌铏曟眰閱�(y墨)锛屽皨姹傛渶楂樼礆鐨勮嚚搴婃鏌ュ強鏈€濂界殑閱�(y墨)鐢�锛屽笇鏈涜鎵胯獚(r猫n)鏈夌梾鑰屽彈鍒扮収椤�銆備絾寰€寰€鍚勭ó妾㈡煡閮芥煡涓嶅嚭鏈夌浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫櫒璩�(zh矛)鎬х梾璁婏紝閱�(y墨)鐢熷皪鍏跺弽寰�(f霉)瑙ｉ噵锛屼粛鐒℃繜(j矛)浜庝簨銆�

銆€銆€3.鍒嗛 1灏堝績鏈嶈棩鍨� 閫欑ó浜烘悳闆嗚棩涓革紝灏卞ソ鍍忓垾浜烘悳闆嗛兊绁ㄦ垨閷㈠梗涓€妯�锛屽皣瑷卞鐡堕鑹查鏄庣殑钘ヤ父鎺掑垪鍦ㄦ灦瀛愪笂锛屼絾姣忛殧涓€瀹氱殑鏅�(sh铆)鏈熷氨寰椾笩鎺変竴鎵�锛屽ソ楱板嚭绌轰綅渚嗘斁鏂扮殑钘ュ搧銆�

銆€銆€2鍌虫暀鍨� 閫欑ó浜轰笉浣嗘矑瀹屾矑浜嗙殑鍚戜汉鍌虫彋(y谩ng)鑷繁鏈€杩戦噰鐢ㄩ亷鐨勭檪娉�锛岄倓瑕佸璎涜嚜宸辩殑鐥呯棝銆�

銆€銆€3璧伴啱(y墨)鎻涢啱(y墨)鍨� 閫欑ó浜哄緢蹇殑灏辫獚(r猫n)瀹氭渶杩戠湅閬庣梾鐨勯啱(y墨)鐢熼啱(y墨)娌荤殑骞朵笉瑕嬫晥锛屼究鍙﹁珛楂樻槑

銆€銆€4鑰佷汉鍨� 宸茬稉(j墨ng)閫€浼戠殑浜鸿寰楃劇鎵€浜嬩簨锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)涔熸劅瑕哄埌鍐嶄篃涓嶈兘淇濇寔骞磋紩浜虹殑鑸堣嚧锛屼簬鏄妸娉ㄦ剰鍔涢泦涓湪鑷繁鐨勮韩楂斾笂锛屼簲鑷熷叚鑵戝線寰€鏄€佸勾浜鸿仛棣栨檪(sh铆)鍠滄浜よ珖鐨勯鏉�

銆€銆€4.娌荤檪鑸囪(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)

銆€銆€浠モ€滃績鐥呴倓寰楀績渚嗛啱(y墨)鈥濈偤娌荤檪鍘熷墖锛岃紨浠ュ叾浠栨不鐧�銆傚叿楂旀柟娉曞寘鎷細

銆€銆€(1)蹇冪悊娌荤檪 璁撴偅鑰呮竻妤氱殑浜嗚В瀹冪殑閫欎簺鐧ョ媭骞堕潪楂斿収(n猫i)鍣ㄥ畼鐥呰畩鎵€鑷�锛屽儏鏄姛鑳藉け瑾�(di脿o)鑰屽凡锛屽畬鍏ㄥ彲浠ラ€氶亷娌荤檪鎭㈠京(f霉)姝ｅ父锛岄紦鍕�(l矛)鎮ｈ€呴噸鏂�?li谩n)P璧风敓娲荤殑棰�(f膿ng)甯�

銆€銆€(2)鏈嶇敤鎶楃劍鎱棩

銆€銆€(3)鐢熺墿鍙嶉鐧傛硶

銆€銆€(4)鍩归(y菐ng)鑸堣叮鎰涘ソ 锛屽浜ゆ湅鍙�锛屽鍙冨姞闆嗛珨娲诲嫊 閭勬噳(y墨ng)鍋氫竴浜涘姏鎵€鑳藉強鐨勫伐浣滄垨瀹跺嫏(w霉)娲�锛屽爡(ji膩n)鎸佹瘡澶╅€�(j矛n)琛岄珨鑲查崨鐓�